Paranthropus aethiopicus

E597700

Paranthropus aethiopicus is an extinct robust australopithecine species of early hominin known from East Africa, notable for its massive jaws and teeth adapted for heavy chewing.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Paranthropus
extinct hominin species
robust australopithecine
binomialName Paranthropus aethiopicus NERFINISHED
class Mammalia
coexistedWith Australopithecus afarensis NERFINISHED
early Homo NERFINISHED
cranialCapacity approximately 410 cubic centimetres
dentalAdaptation large molar teeth
massive jaws
thick enamel
diet hard or tough plant foods
heavy chewing
discoveredBy Camille Arambourg NERFINISHED
earliestAppearance about 2.7 million years ago
environment open woodland
savanna
estimatedBodyHeight about 1.2 to 1.4 metres
evolutionaryPosition early member of the genus Paranthropus
family Hominidae NERFINISHED
fossilRange Pliocene
early Pleistocene
genus Paranthropus NERFINISHED
kingdom Animalia
knownFrom East Africa NERFINISHED
Ethiopia NERFINISHED
Kenya NERFINISHED
languageOfName Latin
latestAppearance about 2.3 million years ago
locomotion bipedal
morphologicalFeature flared zygomatic arches
prognathic face
robust mandible
sagittal crest
nameEtymology aethiopicus refers to Ethiopia
notableSpecimen KNM-WT 17000 NERFINISHED
notableSpecimenNickname Black Skull NERFINISHED
order Primates
phylum Chordata
previousBinomialName Australopithecus aethiopicus NERFINISHED
region East African Rift Valley NERFINISHED
relatedTo Paranthropus boisei NERFINISHED
Paranthropus robustus NERFINISHED
status extinct
subfamily Homininae NERFINISHED
taxonRank species
tribe Hominini NERFINISHED
typeSpecimen Omo 18-1967-18 NERFINISHED
yearDescribed 1968

Referenced by (1)

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Paranthropus robustus relatedTo Paranthropus aethiopicus