Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence modeling

E594627

Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence modeling is a widely used computational fluid dynamics approach that predicts turbulent flows by averaging the Navier–Stokes equations and modeling the effects of turbulence through closure models.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf computational fluid dynamics method
turbulence modeling approach
abbreviation RANS turbulence modeling
advantage lower computational cost than DNS
lower computational cost than LES
aimsTo predict turbulent flows
applicableTo steady turbulent flows
unsteady turbulent flows with time-averaging
assumes scale separation between mean flow and turbulence
basedOn Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations NERFINISHED
commonlyUses Reynolds stress models
Spalart–Allmaras turbulence model NERFINISHED
eddy viscosity models
k–ε turbulence model NERFINISHED
k–ω SST turbulence model
k–ω turbulence model NERFINISHED
two-equation turbulence models
comparedWith direct numerical simulation
large eddy simulation
governedBy Reynolds-averaged continuity equation
Reynolds-averaged momentum equations
introduces Reynolds stresses
limitation loss of detailed turbulent structure information
model-form uncertainty
sensitivity to turbulence model choice
oftenImplementedIn finite difference CFD solvers
finite element CFD solvers
finite volume CFD solvers
originatesFrom Reynolds decomposition of flow variables NERFINISHED
requires turbulence closure models
requiresModelingOf Reynolds stress tensor
requiresSpecificationOf boundary conditions for turbulence quantities
typicallySolvesFor mean pressure field
mean velocity field
turbulence dissipation rate
turbulence kinetic energy
usedFor engineering design optimization
performance prediction of fluid systems
usedIn aerodynamic design
aerospace engineering
automotive aerodynamics
environmental flows modeling
industrial flow simulations
marine hydrodynamics
turbomachinery analysis
uses ensemble-averaged Navier–Stokes equations
time-averaged Navier–Stokes equations

Referenced by (3)

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William C. Reynolds notableWork Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence modeling
Lagrangian-history closure approximation relatesTo Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence modeling
this entity surface form: Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations
direct interaction approximation (DIA) appliesTo Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes turbulence modeling
subject surface form: direct interaction approximation
this entity surface form: Navier–Stokes turbulence