Labouchere Amendment

E593675

The Labouchere Amendment was a late 19th-century British law criminalizing male homosexual acts, notorious for its broad wording and use in high-profile prosecutions such as those of Oscar Wilde.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf amendment to criminal law
provision of the Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885
alsoKnownAs Section 11 of the Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885
gross indecency clause
appliesToJurisdiction England and Wales NERFINISHED
Ireland (under British rule) NERFINISHED
citationStyle 48 & 49 Vict. c. 69, s. 11
controversialFor persecution of homosexual men
use of vague moral standards in criminal law
country United Kingdom
criminalized gross indecency between males
male homosexual acts
male homosexual acts in public and private
dateEnacted 1885-08-14
excludedFromScope female homosexual acts
historicalEra Victorian era NERFINISHED
historicalImpact contributed to the stigmatization and criminalization of male homosexuality in Britain
inForceUntil 1967 in England and Wales for consensual acts between adults in private
inspiredLaterLaw similar gross indecency provisions in other jurisdictions of the British Empire
introducedBy Henry Labouchere NERFINISHED
language English
legalConcept gross indecency
legalEffect expanded criminalization beyond sodomy to broader homosexual conduct
legalStatusInUK repealed
legislativeBody Parliament of the United Kingdom NERFINISHED
namedAfter Henry Labouchere NERFINISHED
notableFor use in high-profile prosecutions of homosexual men
partOf Criminal Law Amendment Act 1885 NERFINISHED
penaltyMaximum two years imprisonment with or without hard labour
relatedTo Buggery Act 1533 NERFINISHED
Sexual Offences Act 1956 NERFINISHED
Sexual Offences Act 1967 NERFINISHED
repealedBy Sexual Offences Act 1967 NERFINISHED
repealYear 1967
sectionNumber Section 11
subjectMatter morality legislation
sexual offences
targetedGroup men who have sex with men
typeOfOffence misdemeanour (at the time of enactment)
usedInProsecutionOf Lord Alfred Douglas (indirectly implicated through Wilde trials) NERFINISHED
Oscar Wilde NERFINISHED
many lesser-known homosexual men in late 19th and early 20th centuries
wordingCharacterization broadly worded
vaguely defined offence
yearEnacted 1885

Referenced by (1)

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1889 Cleveland Street scandal legalContext Labouchere Amendment