State Bank of the USSR

E5920

The State Bank of the USSR was the central bank of the Soviet Union, responsible for issuing currency, managing state credit, and overseeing the socialist planned economy’s financial system.

Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf central bank
government agency
state bank
alignedWith five-year plans of the USSR
controlled cash operations of state enterprises
settlements between enterprises
country Soviet Union
currencyIssued Soviet ruble
dissolutionCause disintegration of the Soviet Union
dissolved 1991
employed bank inspectors
governedBy Constitution of the USSR
laws on the State Bank of the USSR
hadDepartment central office in Moscow
regional and local branches
republican offices in union republics
headquartersLocation Moscow
inception 1923
jurisdiction Soviet Union
surface form: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
legalForm state institution
mainFunction accounting for state enterprises
financing of the national economy
implementation of monetary policy
issue of banknotes
management of state credit
regulation of cash circulation
supervision of the banking system
monopolyOn emission of currency
short-term state credit
nativeName State Bank of the USSR self-linksurface differs
surface form: Государственный банк СССР
owner Soviet government
surface form: Government of the Soviet Union
partOf Soviet planned economy
predecessor State Bank of the Russian Empire
surface form: People’s Bank of the Russian Republic

State Bank of the Russian Empire
replacedBy Central Bank of the Russian Federation
roleInEconomy ensuring cash discipline of enterprises
execution of the state budget through banking operations
implementation of centralized financial control
sector banking
public finance
shortName State Bank of the USSR self-linksurface differs
surface form: Gosbank
subordinateTo Council of Ministers of the Soviet Union
surface form: Council of Ministers of the USSR

Council of People's Commissars
surface form: Council of People’s Commissars of the USSR
supervised savings banks of the USSR
specialized state banks
usedInstrument state credit plan
usedSystem non-cash settlement system

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Soviet ruble centralBank State Bank of the USSR
this entity surface form: Gosbank
Soviet ruble monetaryAuthority State Bank of the USSR
State Bank of the USSR nativeName State Bank of the USSR self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Государственный банк СССР
National Bank of Ukraine precededBy State Bank of the USSR
this entity surface form: State Bank of the USSR (Ukrainian branch)
State Bank of the USSR shortName State Bank of the USSR self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Gosbank