Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 23
E591202
Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 23 is the state’s equal privileges and immunities clause, prohibiting the General Assembly from granting unequal legal advantages to different classes of citizens without a reasonable basis.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Indiana Constitution Article 1 Section 23 canonical | 1 |
Statements (30)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional provision
ⓘ
state constitutional equal privileges and immunities clause ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Indiana General Assembly
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
citizens of Indiana ⓘ |
| branchConstrained | legislative branch of Indiana government ⓘ |
| classificationRequirement |
legislative classifications must be reasonably related to inherent differences between classes
ⓘ
statutory distinctions must be uniformly applicable to all similarly situated citizens ⓘ |
| comparedWith | Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| enforcedBy | Indiana judiciary NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| goal |
ensure equal legal privileges for similarly situated citizens
ⓘ
prevent favoritism toward particular classes of citizens ⓘ |
| interpretedBy |
Indiana Court of Appeals
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Indiana Supreme Court NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | State of Indiana NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageType | rights-protecting clause ⓘ |
| legalDoctrine | equal privileges and immunities under Indiana law ⓘ |
| legalEffect | limits power of Indiana General Assembly to create unequal legal privileges ⓘ |
| locatedInSection | Article 1 of the Indiana Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | Indiana Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| prohibits |
arbitrary legislative classifications among citizens
ⓘ
granting to any citizen or class of citizens privileges or immunities not equally available to all citizens on the same terms ⓘ |
| requires | reasonable basis for legislative classifications among citizens ⓘ |
| scope |
applies to privileges and immunities conferred by Indiana law
ⓘ
applies to statutory classifications affecting citizens ⓘ |
| standardOfReview | reasonable basis test for legislative classifications ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
classification of citizens
ⓘ
equal privileges and immunities ⓘ legislative power ⓘ |
| usedIn |
constitutional challenges to Indiana statutes
ⓘ
judicial review of legislative classifications in Indiana ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Article 1: Bill of Rights (Indiana Constitution)