John Ruskin

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John Ruskin was a prominent 19th-century English art critic, social thinker, and writer whose works profoundly influenced Victorian aesthetics, architecture, and social reform movements.

Aliases (1)

Statements (89)
Predicate Object
instanceOf art critic
human
lecturer
philanthropist
social thinker
writer
awardReceived Newdigate Prize
burialPlace Coniston churchyard
causeOfMarriageEnd annulment
countryOfCitizenship England
United Kingdom
dateOfBirth 1819-02-08
dateOfDeath 1900-01-20
describedBySource Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
educatedAt Christ Church, Oxford
University of Oxford NERFINISHED
endTime 1879 (first tenure as Slade Professor)
era Victorian era
ethnicGroup English
familyName Ruskin
fieldOfWork aesthetics
architecture
art criticism
literary criticism
political economy
social reform
fullName John Ruskin
genre art criticism
essay
non-fiction
social criticism
givenName John
influenced Arts and Crafts movement
Leo Tolstoy
Mahatma Gandhi
Marcel Proust
Modernist architecture critics
William Morris
social reform movements
influencedBy Bible
J. M. W. Turner
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Thomas Carlyle
knownFor critique of industrial capitalism
defence of J. M. W. Turner
influence on Victorian social reform
theory of the Gothic in architecture
languageOfWorkOrName English
mannerOfDeath natural causes
marriageEnd 1854
marriageStart 1848
memberOf Royal Academy of Arts (honorary associations and circles)
movement Christian socialism
Gothic Revival
Victorian art criticism
nativeLanguage English
notableIdea critique of laissez-faire economics
moral and social responsibility of art
truth to nature in art
notableWork Fors Clavigera
Modern Painters
Sesame and Lilies
The Crown of Wild Olive
The Seven Lamps of Architecture
The Stones of Venice
Unto This Last
occupation art critic
lecturer
painter
philosopher
poet
social reformer
writer
placeOfBirth London
United Kingdom
placeOfDeath Brantwood
Coniston
Cumbria
England
positionHeld Slade Professor of Fine Art at the University of Oxford
religion Christianity
Protestantism
residence Brantwood
Coniston
Lake District
sexOrGender male
spouse Effie Gray
startTime 1870 (Slade Professorship)


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