Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
E58587
The Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is Hong Kong's mini-constitution, outlining its system of governance, rights, and autonomy under the "one country, two systems" framework within the People's Republic of China.
All labels observed (7)
Statements (58)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional document
ⓘ
law of Hong Kong ⓘ law of the People’s Republic of China ⓘ mini-constitution ⓘ |
| adoptedBy |
National People's Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China
|
| adoptionDate | 1990-04-04 ⓘ |
| amendmentAuthority |
National People's Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China
|
| appliesToJurisdiction |
Hong Kong, China
ⓘ
surface form:
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
|
| basedOn |
Hong Kong Joint Declaration 1984
ⓘ
surface form:
Sino–British Joint Declaration
|
| contains |
Chapter on Economy
ⓘ
Chapter on Education, Science, Culture, Sports, Religion, Labour and Social Services ⓘ Chapter on External Affairs ⓘ Chapter on Fundamental Rights and Duties of the Residents ⓘ Chapter on Interpretation and Amendment ⓘ Chapter on Political Structure ⓘ Chapter on the Relationship between the Central Authorities and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ⓘ General Principles ⓘ |
| country |
China
ⓘ
surface form:
People’s Republic of China
|
| defines |
high degree of autonomy of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
relationship between the Central People’s Government and the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ⓘ system of governance of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | 1997-07-01 ⓘ |
| framework | one country, two systems ⓘ |
| guarantees |
continuation of the capitalist system and way of life in Hong Kong
ⓘ
independent judicial power including that of final adjudication ⓘ rights and freedoms of Hong Kong residents ⓘ |
| historicalContext | return of Hong Kong from the United Kingdom to the People’s Republic of China ⓘ |
| interpretationAuthority |
Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress
|
| language |
Chinese
ⓘ
English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | constitutional document for Hong Kong SAR ⓘ |
| promulgatedBy |
National People's Congress
ⓘ
surface form:
National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China
|
| promulgationDate | 1990-04-04 ⓘ |
| providesFor |
Chief Executive as head of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Court of Final Appeal ⓘ
surface form:
Court of Final Appeal in Hong Kong
Hong Kong’s status as a separate customs territory ⓘ Hong Kong’s status as a separate member of certain international organizations ⓘ Legislative Council as the legislature of Hong Kong ⓘ executive-led system in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of assembly in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of association in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of movement in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of religious belief in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of speech in Hong Kong ⓘ freedom of the press in Hong Kong ⓘ independent judiciary in Hong Kong ⓘ maintenance of Hong Kong’s common law system ⓘ protection of private property rights in Hong Kong ⓘ right to confidential legal advice in Hong Kong ⓘ right to judicial remedies in Hong Kong ⓘ separate customs territory for Hong Kong ⓘ separate immigration controls for Hong Kong ⓘ separate legal system from mainland China ⓘ |
| reasonForEffectiveDate | establishment of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region ⓘ |
| shortName |
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Hong Kong Basic Law
|
| states |
capitalist system and way of life shall remain unchanged for 50 years after 1997
ⓘ
socialist system and policies shall not be practised in Hong Kong ⓘ |
| timeLimit | 50 years after 1997 for unchanged capitalist system ⓘ |
Referenced by (36)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Hong Kong
subject surface form:
Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
subject surface form:
Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
subject surface form:
Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Legislative Council of Hong Kong
→
governingDocument
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Court of Final Appeal
→
constitutionalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
→
shortName
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Hong Kong Basic Law
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
→
hasLegalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
one country, two systems policy framework
→
legalBasisInHongKong
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
one country, two systems policy framework
→
codifiedIn
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Hong Kong Joint Declaration 1984
→
relatedLegalInstrument
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Hong Kong Basic Law
Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
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createdBy
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Hong Kong Basic Law
Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Election Committee of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Election Committee of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Annex I of the Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
Election Committee of Hong Kong
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createdBy
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Election Committee of Hong Kong
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relatedTo
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Basic Law Annex I and Annex II
Executive Council of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
中華人民共和國香港特別行政區基本法
Chief Executive of Hong Kong
→
createdBy
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
Chief Executive of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China
Chief Secretary for Administration of Hong Kong
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
2022 Hong Kong Chief Executive election
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
2022 Hong Kong Chief Executive election
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Annex I to the Basic Law
High Court of Hong Kong
→
establishedUnder
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Court of Final Appeal Building
→
associatedWith
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Hong Kong garrison of the PLA
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau
→
concernedWith
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
Office of the Chief Executive
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Office of the Chief Executive (Hong Kong)
Judiciary of Hong Kong
→
constitutionalBasis
→
Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
ⓘ