Marine Raiders

E58576

Marine Raiders were elite World War II-era United States Marine Corps special operations units known for their amphibious light-infantry raids in the Pacific Theater.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Marine Corps special operations unit
World War II military unit
authorizedBy President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: "Franklin D. Roosevelt"
commemoration Marine Raider Regiment
surface form: "Marine Raider Regiment (modern USMC special operations unit)"
conflict World War II
country United States of America
surface form: "United States"

United States of America
designation 1st Marine Raider Battalion
2nd Marine Raider Battalion
3rd Marine Raider Battalion
4th Marine Raider Battalion
dissolutionYear 1944
engagement Battle of Edson's Ridge
Northern Solomons campaign
surface form: "Bougainville Campaign"

Battle of Guadalcanal
surface form: "Guadalcanal Campaign"

Makin Island raid
New Georgia Campaign
formationYear 1942
influencedBy Royal Marines Commandos
surface form: "British Commandos"

Chinese guerrilla warfare concepts
legacy influenced later U.S. special operations doctrine
militaryBranch United States Marine Corps
motto Gung Ho
mottoLanguage Chinese
mottoMeaning Work Together
notableCommander Evans Carlson
James Roosevelt II
surface form: "James Roosevelt"

Merritt A. Edson NERFINISHED
notableOperationType behind-the-lines raids
reconnaissance-in-force
notableTactic amphibious raids
numberOfBattalions 4
partOf Fleet Marine Force
surface form: "U.S. Marine Corps Fleet Marine Force"
primaryOpponents Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan
surface form: "Imperial Japanese forces"
reasonForDisbandment integration into standard Marine infantry units
role amphibious light infantry
special operations
selectionCriteria combat experience
marksmanship
physical fitness
size battalion-level units
successorUnit 4th Marine Regiment (reconstituted from Raider units)
theaterOfOperations ASIATIC PACIFIC CAMPAIGN
surface form: "Pacific Theater"
trainingEmphasis amphibious assault
jungle warfare
small-unit tactics
uniformDistinction wearing of Raider patch
unitType commando unit
light infantry

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

subject surface form: "Quiet Professionals"
MARSOC Raiders heritage Marine Raiders
this entity surface form: "Marine Raiders of World War II"
Marine Raider Regiment nickname Marine Raiders
this entity surface form: "World War II Marine Raiders"
Marine Raider Training Center trains Marine Raiders

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