Mbuti

E571652

The Mbuti are an Indigenous pygmy people of the Ituri Forest in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, known for their hunter-gatherer lifestyle and rich forest-centered culture.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Mbuti people 2
Batwa people 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf ethnic group
pygmy people
associatedForest Congo Basin rainforest NERFINISHED
associatedGroup Asua NERFINISHED
Efe NERFINISHED
Sua (Mbuti-Sua) NERFINISHED
centralCulturalConcept forest as parent
continent Africa
country Democratic Republic of the Congo
culturalFeature collective decision-making
strong sharing norms
dwellingType leaf huts
temporary shelters
economyRelation trade with neighboring agriculturalists
instrument drums
musical bows
kinshipSystem bilateral descent
languageFamily Central Sudanic NERFINISHED
Nilo-Saharan NERFINISHED
languageType Bantu-based pidgins and creoles (for some groups)
lifestyle hunter-gatherer
marriagePattern exogamy with neighboring villagers
molimoPurpose to restore harmony with the forest
musicTradition polyphonic singing
yodeling
populationStatus small-scale society
primaryHabitat Ituri Forest NERFINISHED
receivedGoods cultivated foods
iron tools
region Central Africa
religion animism
forest-centered belief system
ritual molimo ceremony NERFINISHED
socialOrganization band society
egalitarian
speaks Efe language
Kango language (in some groups)
Sua language NERFINISHED
subsistence fishing
gathering
hunting
trapping
threat armed conflict in eastern DRC
deforestation
encroachment by logging and mining interests
tradedGoods forest products
meat
uses bows and arrows
net hunting
spears

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Twa relatedGroup Mbuti
Colin Turnbull ethnographicFocus Mbuti
this entity surface form: Mbuti people
Pygmy peoples subgroup Mbuti
this entity surface form: Mbuti people
Pygmy peoples subgroup Mbuti
this entity surface form: Batwa people