Black Douglases

E56591

The Black Douglases were a powerful and often rebellious late medieval branch of the Scottish Douglas family, prominent in politics, warfare, and conflicts with the Crown.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Scottish noble family branch
medieval Scottish magnates
activeFrom 14th century
activeUntil 15th century
causeOfDownfall rebellion against James II of Scotland
coatOfArms Argent, a heart gules imperially crowned or, on a chief azure three mullets of the first
conflict Black Dinner of 1440
Douglas rebellion against James II
country Kingdom of Scotland
downfall forfeiture of titles and lands in 1455
ethnicGroup Scots
foundedBy William Douglas, 1st Earl of Douglas
hasMember Archibald Douglas, 4th Earl of Douglas
Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Douglas
Archibald the Grim, 3rd Earl of Douglas
James Douglas, 2nd Earl of Douglas
James Douglas, 7th Earl of Douglas
James Douglas, 9th Earl of Douglas
William Douglas, 1st Earl of Douglas
William Douglas, 6th Earl of Douglas
heldTitle Duke of Touraine
Earl of Douglas
Lord of Galloway
involvedIn Anglo-Scottish border warfare
Hundred Years' War
Wars of Scottish Independence
language Scots
Scottish Gaelic
legacy major influence on Scottish border culture
symbol of overmighty subjects in Scottish history
nobleFamilyType border magnates
notableFor conflicts with the Scottish Crown
military power
political influence in medieval Scotland
rebellion against royal authority
opposedBy James II of Scotland
partOf Douglas family
politicalAlignment often opposed to the Scottish Crown
powerBase Annandale
Douglasdale
Ettrick Forest
Galloway
region Lowlands of Scotland
Scottish Borders
religion Roman Catholicism
rival House of Stewart
Red Douglases
timePeriod late Middle Ages


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