Eurotiales
E565603
Eurotiales is an order of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many important molds, such as Penicillium and Aspergillus, known for roles in antibiotic production, food fermentation, and spoilage.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Eurotiales canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T6075429 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eurotiales Context triple: [Penicillium chrysogenum, order, Eurotiales]
-
A.
Diaporthales
Diaporthales is an order of ascomycete fungi that includes many plant-associated species, notably important plant pathogens causing cankers, blights, and dieback in a wide range of hosts.
-
B.
Meliolales
Meliolales is an order of ascomycete fungi best known for comprising many species of obligate plant parasites that form characteristic black mildew on leaves and stems.
-
C.
Togniniales
Togniniales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, comprising ascomycetous species often associated with plant material and wood.
-
D.
Phyllachorales
Phyllachorales is an order of ascomycete fungi, many of which are plant pathogens that form characteristic dark stromata on their hosts.
-
E.
Calosphaeriales
Calosphaeriales is an order of ascomycete fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, characterized by small, often wood-inhabiting perithecial species.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eurotiales Target entity description: Eurotiales is an order of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many important molds, such as Penicillium and Aspergillus, known for roles in antibiotic production, food fermentation, and spoilage.
-
A.
Diaporthales
Diaporthales is an order of ascomycete fungi that includes many plant-associated species, notably important plant pathogens causing cankers, blights, and dieback in a wide range of hosts.
-
B.
Meliolales
Meliolales is an order of ascomycete fungi best known for comprising many species of obligate plant parasites that form characteristic black mildew on leaves and stems.
-
C.
Togniniales
Togniniales is an order of fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, comprising ascomycetous species often associated with plant material and wood.
-
D.
Phyllachorales
Phyllachorales is an order of ascomycete fungi, many of which are plant pathogens that form characteristic dark stromata on their hosts.
-
E.
Calosphaeriales
Calosphaeriales is an order of ascomycete fungi within the class Sordariomycetes, characterized by small, often wood-inhabiting perithecial species.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
order of fungi
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| asexualReproduction | conidia ⓘ |
| class | Eurotiomycetes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| containsGenusWithTypeSpecies |
Aspergillus fumigatus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Penicillium chrysogenum NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide ⓘ |
| division | Ascomycota NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ecologicalRole |
decomposer
ⓘ
saprotroph ⓘ |
| economicImpact |
beneficial in biotechnology
ⓘ
causes post-harvest losses ⓘ |
| habitat |
decaying organic matter
ⓘ
soil ⓘ stored food products ⓘ |
| hasMember |
Aspergillus
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Byssochlamys NERFINISHED ⓘ Emericella NERFINISHED ⓘ Eurotium NERFINISHED ⓘ Monascus NERFINISHED ⓘ Neosartorya NERFINISHED ⓘ Paecilomyces NERFINISHED ⓘ Penicillium NERFINISHED ⓘ Talaromyces NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includes |
ascomycete fungi
ⓘ
filamentous fungi ⓘ |
| includesOrganismsUsedFor |
fermented foods
ⓘ
industrial enzyme production ⓘ production of citric acid ⓘ production of penicillin ⓘ |
| includesThermotolerantSpecies | yes ⓘ |
| includesXerophilicSpecies | yes ⓘ |
| kingdom | Fungi ⓘ |
| knownFor |
antibiotic production
ⓘ
food fermentation ⓘ food spoilage ⓘ mycotoxin production ⓘ |
| morphology |
filamentous mycelium
ⓘ
septate hyphae ⓘ |
| reproductiveStructure |
ascospore
ⓘ
ascus ⓘ |
| someSpeciesAre |
human pathogens
ⓘ
plant pathogens ⓘ |
| sporeDispersal | airborne ⓘ |
| subdivision | Pezizomycotina NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxonRank | order ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Eurotiales Description of subject: Eurotiales is an order of filamentous ascomycete fungi that includes many important molds, such as Penicillium and Aspergillus, known for roles in antibiotic production, food fermentation, and spoilage.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.