Wabash and Erie Canal

E563448

The Wabash and Erie Canal was a 19th-century man-made waterway that connected the Great Lakes to the Ohio River, facilitating transportation and commerce across the Midwest.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (64)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century public works project
canal
man-made waterway
transportation infrastructure
builtBy State of Indiana NERFINISHED
State of Ohio NERFINISHED
closed 1870s
closedSection many sections abandoned by late 19th century
completed 1853
connects Evansville, Indiana NERFINISHED
Great Lakes NERFINISHED
Lake Erie NERFINISHED
Maumee River NERFINISHED
Ohio River NERFINISHED
Toledo, Ohio NERFINISHED
Wabash River NERFINISHED
constructionMethod animal-powered excavation
manual labor
constructionStart 1832
country United States of America
surface form: United States
declineCause competition from railroads
flood damage
maintenance costs
feature aqueducts
feeder canals
locks
towpaths
follows Maumee River valley NERFINISHED
Wabash River valley NERFINISHED
fundedBy federal land grants
state bonds
hasHeritageSite Wabash and Erie Canal Park in Delphi, Indiana NERFINISHED
hasRemnant preserved canal segments in Indiana
towpath trails along former canal route
historicalImpact boosted economic development in Indiana
encouraged migration to the Midwest
integrated Midwestern markets with eastern United States
length approximately 468 miles
locatedIn Illinois
Indiana
Indiana Territory NERFINISHED
Midwestern United States
Ohio
United States of America
surface form: United States
notableFor being one of the longest canals in the United States
connecting Lake Erie to the Ohio River
stimulating settlement in Indiana and Ohio
opened 1830s
openedSection Fort Wayne to Huntington section opened 1835
partOf American canal era
Inland waterway system of the United States
propulsion animal-drawn boats
purpose facilitate commerce
facilitate transportation
link Great Lakes and Ohio River systems
state Illinois
Indiana
Ohio
status defunct
transportMode canal boat
usedFor freight transport
movement of agricultural products
movement of manufactured goods
passenger transport

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Wabash River associatedWith Wabash and Erie Canal
Maumee River connectedTo Wabash and Erie Canal
National Historic Landmarks in Indiana hasMember Wabash and Erie Canal
this entity surface form: Wabash and Erie Canal (selected segments in Indiana)
Indiana Central Canal partOf Wabash and Erie Canal
this entity surface form: Wabash and Erie Canal system