Rolls-Royce Derwent
E559642
The Rolls-Royce Derwent is a pioneering British centrifugal-flow turbojet engine developed during World War II that powered early jet fighters such as the Gloster Meteor.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rolls-Royce Derwent canonical | 2 |
| Rolls-Royce Derwent 5 | 1 |
| Rolls-Royce Derwent 8 | 1 |
| Rolls-Royce Derwent I | 1 |
| Rolls-Royce Derwent II | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
aircraft engine
ⓘ
turbojet engine ⓘ |
| application | fighter aircraft propulsion ⓘ |
| category |
British military aircraft engine
ⓘ
World War II jet engine ⓘ |
| compressorType | centrifugal compressor ⓘ |
| configuration | single-spool ⓘ |
| coolingMethod | air-cooled turbine ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| designGoal |
greater reliability for operational jet fighters
ⓘ
improved thrust over Rolls-Royce Welland ⓘ |
| designOrganization | Rolls-Royce Derby NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| developmentPeriod | World War II NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| enteredService | 1944 ⓘ |
| era | early jet age ⓘ |
| firstRunDate | 1943 ⓘ |
| fuelType | kerosene-based jet fuel ⓘ |
| licenseBuiltAs | Klimov RD-500 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| manufacturer | Rolls-Royce Limited NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableFor |
pioneering British production turbojet
ⓘ
powering early operational jet fighters ⓘ |
| notableVariant |
Derwent 8
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Derwent V NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| numberOfCompressorStages | 1 ⓘ |
| poweredFirstOperationalRAFJet | Gloster Meteor NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| predecessor | Rolls-Royce Welland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| propulsionType | centrifugal-flow turbojet ⓘ |
| relatedEngine | Rolls-Royce Nene NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| serviceStatus | retired from front-line service ⓘ |
| successor | Rolls-Royce Avon NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| thrustClass | around 2,000 lbf to 3,600 lbf depending on variant ⓘ |
| turbineType | single-stage axial turbine ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Argentine Air Force
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Royal Air Force ⓘ Royal Australian Air Force NERFINISHED ⓘ Soviet Air Force (via license-built versions) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedFor | experimental and research aircraft ⓘ |
| usedInAircraft |
Avro 707
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
FMA IAe 27 Pulqui I NERFINISHED ⓘ Gloster Meteor NERFINISHED ⓘ Supermarine Attacker prototypes ⓘ Yakovlev Yak-23 (license-built version) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedInConflict |
Second World War (late stages)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
early Cold War period operations ⓘ |
| usedInRecordAttempt | Gloster Meteor speed record flights NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| usedInRole |
fighter-interceptor
ⓘ
trainer aircraft propulsion ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Rolls-Royce Nene
subject surface form:
Rolls-Royce Welland
this entity surface form:
Rolls-Royce Derwent I
this entity surface form:
Rolls-Royce Derwent II
this entity surface form:
Rolls-Royce Derwent 5
this entity surface form:
Rolls-Royce Derwent 8