Order of Calatrava
E553790
The Order of Calatrava is a medieval Spanish military and religious order founded in the 12th century that played a major role in the Reconquista against Muslim rule on the Iberian Peninsula.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Knight of the Order of Calatrava | 1 |
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Catholic religious order
ⓘ
military order ⓘ |
| absorbedInto | Spanish Crown NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| activeDuring | Reconquista NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| approvedBy | Pope Alexander III NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| approvedIn | 1164 ⓘ |
| battleInvolved |
Battle of Alarcos
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| coatOfArms | red Greek cross flory on white field ⓘ |
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foundedBy |
Diego Velázquez (Castilian nobleman associated with its foundation)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Raymond of Fitero NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| foundedIn | 1158 ⓘ |
| foundedInCentury | 12th century ⓘ |
| governedBy | Grand Master of Calatrava NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| grantedBy | King Sancho III of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| grantedTerritory |
Calatrava
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
lands in La Mancha ⓘ |
| hasFemaleBranch | no formal medieval female branch ⓘ |
| headquartersLocation |
Calatrava la Nueva
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
New Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
Order of Alcántara
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Order of Montesa NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| membershipType |
clerics
ⓘ
knights ⓘ lay brothers ⓘ |
| motto | Calatrava, pro fide et patria ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Calatrava NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| notableStronghold |
Almagro
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Calatrava la Nueva NERFINISHED ⓘ Calatrava la Vieja NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf |
Iberian military orders
ⓘ
Spanish military orders ⓘ |
| placeOfOrigin |
Calatrava la Vieja
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Castile NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| presentIn | Spain NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| primaryActivity |
defense and repopulation of frontier territories
ⓘ
warfare against Muslim-ruled states in Iberia ⓘ |
| primaryLanguage | Spanish ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism ⓘ |
| religiousAffiliation | Cistercian Order NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ruleModeledOn | Cistercian Rule NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| status | Catholic dynastic order of knighthood in Spain ⓘ |
| symbol | red cross flory ⓘ |
| typeOf | military-religious order ⓘ |
| underRoyalControlFrom | late 15th century ⓘ |
| vows |
chastity
ⓘ
obedience ⓘ poverty ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Knight of the Order of Calatrava