short-eared owl
E549391
The short-eared owl is a medium-sized, largely nocturnal owl known for its mottled brown plumage, yellow eyes, and habit of hunting over open grasslands and marshes in many parts of the world.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| short-eared owl canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5790024 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: short-eared owl Context triple: [Balranald RSPB reserve, protectsSpecies, short-eared owl]
-
A.
Blakiston's fish owl
Blakiston's fish owl is a massive, endangered species of fish-eating owl native to northeastern Asia, known as one of the world's largest owl species and a specialist of riverine and old-growth forest habitats.
-
B.
American kestrel
The American kestrel is a small, colorful North American falcon known for its hovering flight and skillful hunting of insects and small vertebrates.
-
C.
Ardeotis
Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
-
D.
ferruginous hawk
The ferruginous hawk is a large, broad-winged North American raptor of open prairies and grasslands, known for its pale coloration and powerful hunting of small mammals.
-
E.
Gyrfalcon
The Gyrfalcon is the largest and one of the most powerful falcon species, native to Arctic and subarctic regions and renowned for its hunting prowess and significance in falconry.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: short-eared owl Target entity description: The short-eared owl is a medium-sized, largely nocturnal owl known for its mottled brown plumage, yellow eyes, and habit of hunting over open grasslands and marshes in many parts of the world.
-
A.
Blakiston's fish owl
Blakiston's fish owl is a massive, endangered species of fish-eating owl native to northeastern Asia, known as one of the world's largest owl species and a specialist of riverine and old-growth forest habitats.
-
B.
American kestrel
The American kestrel is a small, colorful North American falcon known for its hovering flight and skillful hunting of insects and small vertebrates.
-
C.
Ardeotis
Ardeotis is a genus of large terrestrial birds in the bustard family, found in open grassland and semi-arid habitats across parts of Africa and Asia.
-
D.
ferruginous hawk
The ferruginous hawk is a large, broad-winged North American raptor of open prairies and grasslands, known for its pale coloration and powerful hunting of small mammals.
-
E.
Gyrfalcon
The Gyrfalcon is the largest and one of the most powerful falcon species, native to Arctic and subarctic regions and renowned for its hunting prowess and significance in falconry.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (61)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bird species
ⓘ
owl ⓘ raptor ⓘ |
| activityPattern |
crepuscular
ⓘ
nocturnal ⓘ |
| bodyLength | 34–43 cm ⓘ |
| bodySize | medium-sized owl ⓘ |
| breedingHabitat | open country with low vegetation ⓘ |
| class | Aves NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| clutchSize | 4–7 eggs ⓘ |
| commonName |
short eared owl
ⓘ
short-eared owl NERFINISHED ⓘ short-eared owl (American English) ⓘ |
| conservationConcerns |
decline of grassland ecosystems
ⓘ
habitat loss ⓘ |
| describedBy | Anders Sparrman NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| diet |
insects
ⓘ
mice ⓘ small birds ⓘ small mammals ⓘ voles ⓘ |
| earTufts | short ⓘ |
| earTuftsVisibility | often inconspicuous ⓘ |
| eyeColor | yellow ⓘ |
| facialDiscColor | pale ⓘ |
| family | Strigidae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| flightStyle | buoyant moth-like flight ⓘ |
| genus | Asio ⓘ |
| geographicDistribution |
Africa
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ Europe NERFINISHED ⓘ Galápagos Islands NERFINISHED ⓘ Hawaiian Islands NERFINISHED ⓘ North America NERFINISHED ⓘ South America NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| huntingStrategy | low quartering flight over open ground ⓘ |
| IUCNStatus | Least Concern ⓘ |
| IUCNStatusSystem | IUCN Red List NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| kingdom | Animalia ⓘ |
| migratoryBehavior |
irruptive migrant
ⓘ
partially migratory ⓘ |
| nestingSite | ground ⓘ |
| notableBehavior | daytime hunting more frequent than many owls ⓘ |
| order | Strigiformes NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| plumageColor | mottled brown ⓘ |
| primarySenseForHunting |
hearing
ⓘ
vision ⓘ |
| roostingBehavior | often roosts on ground or low perches ⓘ |
| scientificName | Asio flammeus NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| sexualDimorphism | females generally larger than males ⓘ |
| socialBehavior | can form loose winter roosts ⓘ |
| subfamily | Striginae NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| taxonRank | species ⓘ |
| typicalHabitat |
agricultural fields
ⓘ
marshes ⓘ open grasslands ⓘ prairies ⓘ tundra ⓘ |
| vocalization | series of hoots and barks ⓘ |
| wingspan | 85–110 cm ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1782 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: short-eared owl Description of subject: The short-eared owl is a medium-sized, largely nocturnal owl known for its mottled brown plumage, yellow eyes, and habit of hunting over open grasslands and marshes in many parts of the world.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.