An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception
E548092
"An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception" is a seminal cognitive psychology paper that introduced a computational model explaining how letter and word recognition are influenced by both bottom-up sensory input and top-down contextual information.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
cognitive psychology paper
ⓘ
computational model paper ⓘ scientific article ⓘ |
| addresses |
context effects in perception
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word superiority effect ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
account for empirical findings on word superiority
ⓘ
integrate bottom-up and top-down influences in a single model ⓘ |
| assumes |
activation spreads between levels of representation
ⓘ
competition among incompatible letter and word units ⓘ |
| contrastsWith | strictly bottom-up models of perception ⓘ |
| demonstrates |
importance of context in letter identification
ⓘ
interaction between sensory input and expectations ⓘ |
| describes | interactive activation model ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
bottom-up processing
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interactive processing between levels ⓘ top-down processing ⓘ |
| explains |
how letter recognition is influenced by word context
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how word recognition is influenced by letter-level input ⓘ |
| field |
cognitive psychology
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cognitive science ⓘ computational modeling ⓘ visual word recognition ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
letter perception
ⓘ
word recognition ⓘ |
| hasAuthor |
David E. Rumelhart
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
James L. McClelland NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includes |
feature level units
ⓘ
letter level units ⓘ word level units ⓘ |
| influenced |
development of connectionist models in cognitive science
ⓘ
research on parallel distributed processing ⓘ subsequent models of visual word recognition ⓘ |
| introducesConcept |
interactive activation
ⓘ
word superiority effect modeling ⓘ |
| isConsidered |
foundational paper for connectionist modeling
ⓘ
seminal work in cognitive psychology ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| models |
parallel processing of letters in words
ⓘ
time course of activation in recognition ⓘ |
| proposes | a model of context effects in letter perception ⓘ |
| proposesMechanism |
mutual excitation between compatible units
ⓘ
mutual inhibition between competing units ⓘ |
| provides | computational simulations of letter and word recognition ⓘ |
| relatesTo |
pattern recognition
ⓘ
perceptual learning ⓘ |
| supports | interactive models of perception ⓘ |
| uses |
connectionist framework
ⓘ
distributed processing ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
David E. Rumelhart
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notableWork
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An interactive activation model of context effects in letter perception
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