Araucariaceae

E54768

Araucariaceae is a family of mostly Southern Hemisphere coniferous trees that includes large, ancient lineages such as the monkey puzzle and Norfolk Island pine.

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Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf family of conifers
plant family
taxon
class Pinopsida
commonName araucaria family
conservationConcern several species threatened
containsGenus Agathis
Araucaria
Wollemia
distributionPattern Gondwanan
division Pinophyta
ecologicalRole dominant canopy trees in some forests
geologicalHistory Mesozoic origin
diverse in Jurassic
widespread in Cretaceous
hasCharacteristic dioecious or monoecious
evergreen
large trees
produces woody cones
resinous
spirally arranged leaves
whorled branches
includesCommonName Norfolk Island pine
kauri
monkey puzzle tree
includesSpecies Agathis australis
Araucaria
surface form: Araucaria araucana

Araucaria
surface form: Araucaria heterophylla

Wollemia
surface form: Wollemia nobilis
isA conifer family
gymnosperm family
kingdom Plantae
lifeForm long‑lived trees
namedAfter Araucaria
surface form: genus Araucaria
nativeTo Australia
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Pacific Islands
South America
Southern Hemisphere
notableMember Wollemia
surface form: Wollemi pine
order Pinales
photosyntheticPathway C3
reproduction seed dispersal by gravity or animals
wind pollination
taxonRank family
usedFor ornamental planting
resin production
timber

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Araucaria belongsTo Araucariaceae
Araucaria family Araucariaceae
Pinales includes Araucariaceae