Non-constituency Members of Parliament

E546599

Non-constituency Members of Parliament are unelected opposition politicians in Singapore’s Parliament who are appointed to ensure a minimum level of opposition representation.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Non-constituency Member of Parliament 0

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf parliamentary position
political office
associatedWithParty Workers' Party of Singapore NERFINISHED
comparedWith Nominated Member of Parliament NERFINISHED
controversies criticised as undermining incentives to elect opposition MPs directly
country Singapore
distinctionFromNMP NCMPs are opposition politicians; NMPs are non-partisan appointees
electoralStatus unelected
eligibility opposition politician
firstUseElection 1984 Singapore general election NERFINISHED
grantsAccessTo parliamentary committees
parliamentary debates
parliamentary questions
introducedBy Government of Singapore NERFINISHED
introducedInBody Parliament of Singapore NERFINISHED
introducedYear 1984
language English
legalBasis Constitution of the Republic of Singapore NERFINISHED
Parliamentary Elections Act of Singapore NERFINISHED
levelOfGovernment national
localName Ahli Parlimen Bukan Kawasan Undi
அத் தொகுதி நாடாளுமன்ற உறுப்பினர்
非选区国会议员
localNameLanguage Chinese
Malay
Tamil
maximumNumberOfNCMPs 9
minimumOppositionSeatsEnsured 9
notableHolder Chiam See Tong NERFINISHED
J. B. Jeyaretnam NERFINISHED
Low Thia Khiang NERFINISHED
Pritam Singh NERFINISHED
Sylvia Lim NERFINISHED
oppositionRequirement must not be a member of the ruling party
partOf Parliament of Singapore NERFINISHED
pluralForm Non-constituency Members of Parliament NERFINISHED
purpose to ensure a minimum level of opposition representation in Parliament
relatedConcept dominant-party system in Singapore
represents nationwide opposition vote rather than a specific constituency
roleInSystem opposition representation mechanism
selectionBasis best-performing unsuccessful opposition candidates in a general election
selectionMethod appointment
shortName NCMP NERFINISHED
status active scheme
supportingArgument ensures alternative voices in a dominant-party system
termLinkedTo duration of the Parliament elected in the general election
votingRestrictions no vote on constitutional amendments in early years of scheme
votingRights full voting rights on most matters

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Parl composition Non-constituency Members of Parliament