Operation Dragoon

E5442

Operation Dragoon was the Allied amphibious invasion of southern France in August 1944 that helped liberate the region and support the broader campaign against Nazi Germany.

Aliases (3)
  • Allied invasion of Southern France ×3
  • Allied invasion of southern France ×3
  • Invasion of Southern France ×2

Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II operation
amphibious invasion
military operation
alsoKnownAs Invasion of Southern France
belligerent Canada
Free French Forces
Nazi Germany
United Kingdom
United States
Wehrmacht
commander Alexander Patch
Friedrich Wiese
Jacob L. Devers
Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
country Allied powers
endDate 1944-09-14
follows Normandy landings
includes airborne landings in the Argens valley
naval bombardment of German coastal defenses
involves Allied naval forces in the Mediterranean
French First Army
Mediterranean Allied Air Forces
U.S. Seventh Army
landingArea Cavalaire-sur-Mer
Saint-Raphaël
Saint-Tropez
location French Riviera
Southern France
namedAfter dragoon (type of soldier)
objective liberation of southern France
seizure of ports on the French Mediterranean coast
support for Allied advance from Normandy
opponent German Army Group G
partOf Allied campaign in Western Europe
European Theater of World War II
plannedBy Allied high command
precededBy Operation Overlord
result Allied victory
liberation of most of southern France
opening of additional supply ports for the Allies
rapid German retreat from southern France
startDate 1944-08-15
strategicEffect acceleration of Allied advance into Germany
diversion of German forces from the northern front
link-up with forces from Normandy
supportedBy French Resistance
theater Mediterranean Theater of Operations
timePeriod August 1944


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