Joint Resolution to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia
E541840
United States congressional joint resolution
authorization for use of military force
legal instrument
The Joint Resolution to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia, commonly known as the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, was a 1964 U.S. congressional measure that effectively authorized President Lyndon B. Johnson to escalate American military involvement in the Vietnam War without a formal declaration of war.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Joint Resolution to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia canonical | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States congressional joint resolution
ⓘ
authorization for use of military force ⓘ legal instrument ⓘ |
| appliesToCountry |
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Republic of Vietnam NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesToRegion | Southeast Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| authorizedAction |
defense of any Southeast Asian state requesting assistance
ⓘ
use of armed force in Southeast Asia ⓘ |
| citation | 78 Stat. 384 ⓘ |
| congressNumber | 88th United States Congress NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| dateEnacted | 1964-08-10 ⓘ |
| dateMotivatingEvent |
1964-08-02
ⓘ
1964-08-04 ⓘ |
| datePassedHouse | 1964-08-07 ⓘ |
| datePassedSenate | 1964-08-07 ⓘ |
| effect |
delegation of war powers to the President of the United States
ⓘ
escalation of United States military involvement in the Vietnam War ⓘ |
| hasAlias |
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Tonkin Gulf Resolution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalReassessment | later viewed as blank check for war in Vietnam ⓘ |
| historicalSignificance |
key legal basis for large-scale U.S. ground troop deployment in Vietnam
ⓘ
major milestone in the escalation of the Vietnam War ⓘ |
| houseVoteAgainst | 0 ⓘ |
| houseVoteFor | 416 ⓘ |
| introducedIn |
United States House of Representatives
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United States Senate NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageFeature |
authorized the President to prevent further aggression in Southeast Asia
ⓘ
authorized the President to take all necessary measures to repel any armed attack against the forces of the United States ⓘ |
| legalStatus | authorization without formal declaration of war ⓘ |
| legislativeBody | United States Congress ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
United States foreign policy
ⓘ
United States military intervention in Southeast Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ Vietnam War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| motivatedByEvent | Gulf of Tonkin incident NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| officeholderSigning | President of the United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Ernest Gruening
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Wayne Morse NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partiallyRepealedBy | Joint resolution of the United States Congress in 1970 limiting operations in Cambodia ⓘ |
| publicLawNumber | Public Law 88-408 NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| purpose | to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in Southeast Asia ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
War Powers Resolution
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
war powers of the United States Congress ⓘ |
| repealedBy | subsequent congressional action during the Vietnam War era ⓘ |
| senateVoteAgainst | 2 ⓘ |
| senateVoteFor | 88 ⓘ |
| signedBy | Lyndon B. Johnson ⓘ |
| supportedBy | Lyndon B. Johnson administration NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| year | 1964 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
→
formalTitle
→
Joint Resolution to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia
ⓘ