United States federal tax system
E541038
The United States federal tax system is the national framework of laws, regulations, and administrative mechanisms through which the federal government raises revenue from individuals, businesses, and other entities.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| United States federal tax history | 1 |
Statements (63)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
public finance system
ⓘ
tax system ⓘ |
| administeredBy |
Internal Revenue Service
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
U.S. Department of the Treasury NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| authorizedBy | Sixteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | United States of America ⓘ |
| enforcedBy |
IRS audits
ⓘ
civil penalties ⓘ criminal penalties ⓘ tax liens ⓘ wage garnishment ⓘ |
| feature |
estimated tax payment requirements for non-wage income
ⓘ
information reporting by third parties ⓘ pay-as-you-go withholding system for wages ⓘ progressive marginal tax rates on individual income ⓘ self-assessment of tax liability ⓘ tax credits ⓘ tax deductions ⓘ tax exemptions ⓘ tax-deferred retirement accounts ⓘ worldwide taxation of U.S. citizens and residents (with some exclusions and credits) ⓘ |
| governedBy |
Internal Revenue Code Section 1
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Internal Revenue Code Section 61 NERFINISHED ⓘ Internal Revenue Code Subtitle A NERFINISHED ⓘ Internal Revenue Code Subtitle B NERFINISHED ⓘ Internal Revenue Code Subtitle C NERFINISHED ⓘ Internal Revenue Code Subtitle D NERFINISHED ⓘ Internal Revenue Code Subtitle F NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includesFilingRequirement |
Form 1040 for individual income tax returns
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Form 1065 for partnership returns NERFINISHED ⓘ Form 1099 series for information reporting NERFINISHED ⓘ Form 1120 for corporate income tax returns NERFINISHED ⓘ Form 941 for employer payroll tax returns NERFINISHED ⓘ Form W-2 for wage reporting NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| includesTaxType |
Medicare tax
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Social Security tax ⓘ alternative minimum tax ⓘ capital gains tax ⓘ corporate income tax ⓘ estate tax ⓘ excise tax ⓘ gift tax ⓘ individual income tax ⓘ payroll tax ⓘ self-employment tax ⓘ withholding tax ⓘ |
| legalBasis |
Internal Revenue Code
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Title 26 of the United States Code NERFINISHED ⓘ U.S. Constitution NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| oversightBy |
Joint Committee on Taxation
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
United States Congress NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| policyGoal |
influence economic behavior through incentives and disincentives
ⓘ
raise revenue for federal expenditures ⓘ redistribute income through progressive taxation and credits ⓘ |
| primaryRevenueSourceFor | federal government of the United States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| revenueUsedFor |
Medicare and Medicaid
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Social Security benefits NERFINISHED ⓘ defense spending ⓘ federal education programs ⓘ federal infrastructure ⓘ interest on the national debt ⓘ |
| subjectTo |
interpretation by the U.S. Tax Court
ⓘ
judicial review by U.S. federal courts ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
United States federal tax history