Artin–Wedderburn theorem

E537779

The Artin–Wedderburn theorem is a fundamental result in ring theory that classifies all semisimple rings as finite direct products of matrix rings over division rings.

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Surface form Occurrences
Wedderburn–Artin theory 1

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf theorem
theorem in ring theory
appliesTo semisimple rings
assumes ring is semisimple
characterizes semisimple rings
concerns division rings
matrix rings
semisimple modules
semisimple rings
simple rings
equivalentCondition ring is semisimple if and only if it is isomorphic to a finite direct product of matrix rings over division rings
ring is semisimple if and only if its Jacobson radical is zero and it is Artinian
equivalentConditionFor ring being semisimple
field abstract algebra
ring theory
givesClassificationOf semisimple rings
hasComponentResult Artin’s refinement for Artinian rings NERFINISHED
Wedderburn’s structure theorem for semisimple rings NERFINISHED
hasConsequence classification of finite-dimensional semisimple algebras over a field
finite-dimensional semisimple algebras over a field are finite direct products of matrix algebras over division algebras
hasSpecialCase finite-dimensional semisimple algebras over an algebraically closed field are finite direct products of full matrix algebras over that field
group algebras of finite groups over fields of characteristic zero decompose as finite direct products of matrix algebras over division rings
historicalPeriod early 20th century
implies decomposition of semisimple rings into simple components
structure theorem for semisimple rings
isUsedIn algebraic number theory
module theory
representation theory of finite groups
theory of central simple algebras
theory of semisimple Lie algebras
namedAfter Emil Artin NERFINISHED
Joseph Wedderburn NERFINISHED
relatesConcept semisimple rings and direct products of simple rings
simple Artinian rings and matrix rings over division rings
statesThat every semisimple Artinian ring is isomorphic to a finite direct product of simple Artinian rings
every semisimple ring is isomorphic to a finite direct product of matrix rings over division rings
every simple Artinian ring is isomorphic to a matrix ring over a division ring
typicalFormulation R is semisimple Artinian if and only if R is isomorphic to a finite direct product of matrix algebras over division rings
every semisimple module is a direct sum of simple modules and endomorphism rings of semisimple modules decompose accordingly
usesConcept Artinian ring NERFINISHED
Jacobson radical NERFINISHED
semisimple module
simple module

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emil Artin notableWork Artin–Wedderburn theorem
Artinian module appearsIn Artin–Wedderburn theorem
this entity surface form: Wedderburn–Artin theory
ring theory usesConcept Artin–Wedderburn theorem