Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Contracts
E537615
The Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Contracts is a regional private international law treaty that harmonizes rules for determining which national law governs cross-border contracts among member states of the Organization of American States.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Sales of Goods | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
conflict of laws instrument
ⓘ
international treaty ⓘ private international law convention ⓘ |
| adoptedAt | Mexico City NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | Organization of American States NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
promote predictability in cross-border commercial transactions
ⓘ
reduce forum shopping in international contract disputes within the Americas ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Mexico City Convention on the Law Applicable to International Contracts NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesTo | contracts that are international in nature ⓘ |
| basedOn | modern trends in international contract conflicts of law ⓘ |
| bindingOn | contracting states that have ratified it according to their constitutional procedures ⓘ |
| contains |
provisions on mandatory rules and public policy exceptions
ⓘ
rules for contracts without an express choice of law ⓘ |
| encourages | consideration of the needs of international trade in interpreting its provisions ⓘ |
| excludes | areas governed by other specific international instruments between the same states ⓘ |
| focusesOn | substantive connection of the contract to a legal system rather than formal criteria alone ⓘ |
| geographicalApplication | member states of the Organization of American States that ratify it ⓘ |
| governs |
choice-of-law clauses in international contracts
ⓘ
determination of applicable law for international commercial contracts ⓘ |
| interpretationGuidedBy | its international character and the need to promote uniformity in its application ⓘ |
| language |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ Portuguese ⓘ Spanish ⓘ |
| legalDomain |
conflict of laws
ⓘ
contract law ⓘ private international law ⓘ |
| legalEffect | binds only states that have ratified or acceded to it ⓘ |
| legalStatus | multilateral treaty in force among ratifying OAS member states ⓘ |
| normType | choice-of-law rules ⓘ |
| principle |
application of the law of the state with the closest ties when no choice is made
ⓘ
consideration of international trade usages and practices ⓘ favoring the validity of contracts in determining applicable law ⓘ protection of weaker parties through mandatory rules of the forum in some circumstances ⓘ recognition of party autonomy in selecting the applicable law ⓘ |
| purpose |
to enhance legal certainty in cross-border contractual relations in the Americas
ⓘ
to harmonize rules on the law applicable to international contracts among OAS member states ⓘ to provide uniform conflict-of-law rules for international contracts ⓘ |
| region | Americas NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| regionalScope | Inter-American system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Rome Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Rome I Regulation on the law applicable to contractual obligations NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| sponsoredBy | Inter-American Specialized Conference on Private International Law NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
choice of law in international contracts
ⓘ
law applicable to international contracts ⓘ party autonomy in choice of law ⓘ |
| typeOf | OAS convention NERFINISHED ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Treaties of the Organization of American States
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hasPart
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Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Contracts
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Treaties of the Organization of American States
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hasPart
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Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Contracts
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this entity surface form:
Inter-American Convention on the Law Applicable to International Sales of Goods