Castle Rock, Edinburgh

E536919

Castle Rock, Edinburgh is a prominent volcanic plug in Scotland that forms the dramatic elevated site of Edinburgh Castle overlooking the city.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geological formation
hill
volcanic plug
age Carboniferous period
associatedWith history of the Kingdom of Scotland
sieges of Edinburgh Castle
coordinates approximately 55.948°N 3.200°W
country Scotland
culturalSignificance iconic Scottish landmark
symbol of Edinburgh
dominates western end of the Old Town
elevation approximately 130 metres above sea level
formedBy erosion of surrounding softer rock
formsPartOf Old Town skyline of Edinburgh NERFINISHED
formsSiteOf Edinburgh Castle NERFINISHED
geologicalContext remnant of an extinct volcano
geologicalOrigin volcanic activity
hasAccessRoute escarpment roads from the east
hasCliffsOnSide north
south
west
hasFeature more gentle slope to the east
steep cliffs on three sides
hasStructure Edinburgh Castle NERFINISHED
hasTourismRole major tourist attraction
hasViewOf Arthur’s Seat NERFINISHED
Firth of Forth NERFINISHED
New Town of Edinburgh NERFINISHED
inProtectedArea Edinburgh World Heritage Site NERFINISHED
knownFor dramatic topography
panoramic views over Edinburgh
strategic military position
locatedIn Edinburgh
locatedOn southern edge of the Forth Valley
near Grassmarket NERFINISHED
Princes Street Gardens NERFINISHED
Royal Mile NERFINISHED
overlooks Edinburgh city centre NERFINISHED
partOf Castle Rock–Arthur’s Seat volcanic system NERFINISHED
relativeHeightAboveSurroundings about 80 metres
rockType basalt
slopeDirection east
usedFor defensive stronghold
site of royal fortress
visibleFrom many parts of Edinburgh

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Portcullis Gate locatedOn Castle Rock, Edinburgh