Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
E5365
The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany is the country’s foundational legal charter, establishing its democratic, federal, and constitutional order after World War II.
Observed surface forms (9)
Statements (71)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitution
ⓘ
foundational legal charter ⓘ supreme law ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | Parliamentary Council ⓘ |
| adoptionDate | 1949-05-08 ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
|
| amendmentRequires |
two-thirds majority in Bundesrat
ⓘ
two-thirds majority in Bundestag ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Republic of Germany
|
| articleCount | over 140 articles ⓘ |
| bindingOn | all public authorities in Germany ⓘ |
| cameIntoForceOn | 1949-05-24 ⓘ |
| cannotBeAmendedInRespectOf | eternity clause contents ⓘ |
| contains | eternity clause ⓘ |
| corePrinciplesInclude |
democracy
ⓘ
federalism ⓘ human dignity ⓘ rule of law ⓘ separation of powers ⓘ social state principle ⓘ |
| country | Germany ⓘ |
| definesStateAs |
constitutional state
ⓘ
democratic ⓘ social federal state ⓘ |
| empowers | Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality ⓘ |
| establishesFormOfGovernment | parliamentary democracy ⓘ |
| establishesInstitution |
Bundesrat
ⓘ
Bundestag ⓘ Chancellor of Germany ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Chancellor of Germany
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany ⓘ German Federal Cabinet ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Government of Germany
President of Germany ⓘ
surface form:
Federal President of Germany
|
| establishesStateStructure | federal state ⓘ |
| eternityClauseProtects |
basic principles of the constitution
ⓘ
democratic order ⓘ federal structure ⓘ human dignity ⓘ |
| extendedTo |
Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
reunified Germany
|
| extensionDateToReunifiedGermany | 1990-10-03 ⓘ |
| firstSectionTitle | Basic Rights ⓘ |
| guarantees |
equality before the law
ⓘ
freedom of assembly ⓘ freedom of expression ⓘ freedom of religion ⓘ fundamental rights ⓘ human rights ⓘ protection of marriage and family ⓘ right to asylum ⓘ |
| highestInterpreter | Federal Constitutional Court of Germany ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Allied occupation of Germany
ⓘ
post-World War II Germany ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Bonn Constitution draft
ⓘ
Weimar Constitution ⓘ post-war Allied constitutional principles ⓘ |
| initiallyAppliedTo | West Germany ⓘ |
| legalStatus | supreme source of law in Germany ⓘ |
| legalSystem | German law ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | German ⓘ |
| placeOfAdoption | Bonn ⓘ |
| predecessor | Weimar Constitution ⓘ |
| prohibits | abolition of the democratic basic order ⓘ |
| promulgationDate | 1949-05-23 ⓘ |
| regulates |
federal legislative process
ⓘ
legislative powers of federation and states ⓘ relationship between federation and Länder ⓘ state of defence ⓘ state of emergency ⓘ |
| replaced | Weimar Constitution ⓘ |
| requires | respect for human dignity as inviolable ⓘ |
| shortName |
Basic Law
ⓘ
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Grundgesetz
|
Referenced by (45)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
→
alsoKnownAs
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
→
constitutionalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
Federal Government of Germany
→
constitutionalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality
→
constitutionalDocumentInterpreted
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
this entity surface form:
Grundgesetz
subject surface form:
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form:
Organization of the Federation and the Länder
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
→
establishedBy
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality
→
establishedBy
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
this entity surface form:
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany (1949)
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
subject surface form:
Federal Ministry of Health (Germany)
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law (Grundgesetz)
subject surface form:
Bundesrat (Germany)
Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
subject surface form:
Federal Convention (Germany)
Federal Minister for Economic Affairs of Germany
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
Federal Minister for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs of Germany
→
legalBasis
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law
subject surface form:
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form:
Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
subject surface form:
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form:
Grundgesetz
this entity surface form:
German Constitution (Grundgesetz)
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law Article 1
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law Article 20
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
→
shortName
→
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Grundgesetz
this entity surface form:
German Basic Law