Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany

E5365

The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany is the country’s foundational legal charter, establishing its democratic, federal, and constitutional order after World War II.

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Statements (71)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitution
foundational legal charter
supreme law
adoptedBy Parliamentary Council
adoptionDate 1949-05-08
alsoKnownAs Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
surface form: Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
amendmentRequires two-thirds majority in Bundesrat
two-thirds majority in Bundestag
appliesTo Germany
surface form: Federal Republic of Germany
articleCount over 140 articles
bindingOn all public authorities in Germany
cameIntoForceOn 1949-05-24
cannotBeAmendedInRespectOf eternity clause contents
contains eternity clause
corePrinciplesInclude democracy
federalism
human dignity
rule of law
separation of powers
social state principle
country Germany
definesStateAs constitutional state
democratic
social federal state
empowers Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality
establishesFormOfGovernment parliamentary democracy
establishesInstitution Bundesrat
Bundestag
Chancellor of Germany
surface form: Federal Chancellor of Germany

Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
German Federal Cabinet
surface form: Federal Government of Germany

President of Germany
surface form: Federal President of Germany
establishesStateStructure federal state
eternityClauseProtects basic principles of the constitution
democratic order
federal structure
human dignity
extendedTo Germany
surface form: reunified Germany
extensionDateToReunifiedGermany 1990-10-03
firstSectionTitle Basic Rights
guarantees equality before the law
freedom of assembly
freedom of expression
freedom of religion
fundamental rights
human rights
protection of marriage and family
right to asylum
highestInterpreter Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
historicalContext Allied occupation of Germany
post-World War II Germany
influencedBy Bonn Constitution draft
Weimar Constitution
post-war Allied constitutional principles
initiallyAppliedTo West Germany
legalStatus supreme source of law in Germany
legalSystem German law
originalLanguage German
placeOfAdoption Bonn
predecessor Weimar Constitution
prohibits abolition of the democratic basic order
promulgationDate 1949-05-23
regulates federal legislative process
legislative powers of federation and states
relationship between federation and Länder
state of defence
state of emergency
replaced Weimar Constitution
requires respect for human dignity as inviolable
shortName Basic Law
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany self-linksurface differs
surface form: Grundgesetz

Referenced by (45)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany alsoKnownAs Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
foreign service law of Germany basedOn Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
President of Germany constitutingInstrument Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
West Germany constitution Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Bundestag constitutionalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Chancellor of Germany constitutionalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany constitutionalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Government of Germany constitutionalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Vice Chancellor of Germany constitutionalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
this entity surface form: Grundgesetz
Basic Law containsPart Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: Organization of the Federation and the Länder
Bundestag createdBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Parliamentary Council enacted Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Constitutional Court of Germany establishedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality establishedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
German Federal Cabinet establishedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany (1949)
Bavarian Ministry of Justice follows Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
Bavarian judiciary follows Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
Federal Ministry of Health follows Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Federal Ministry of Health (Germany)
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
Landtag of Hesse follows Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Bundeswehr governedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
German Navy hasLegalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Innere Führung influencedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law (Grundgesetz)
Landtag of Lower Saxony isSubjectTo Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Bundesrat legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Bundesrat (Germany)
Bundesversammlung legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Defence Committee legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Constitutional Court to review laws for constitutionality legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Federal Constitutional Court of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
Federal Convention legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Federal Convention (Germany)
Federal Minister for Economic Affairs of Germany legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
Federal Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs of Germany legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Federal Security Council of Germany legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law
German Federal Cabinet legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
President of the Bundestag legalBasis Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Basic Law nativeName Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Basic Law nativeShortName Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
subject surface form: Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: Grundgesetz
German Civil Code relatedTo Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Constitution (Grundgesetz)
Innere Führung relatedTo Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law Article 1
Innere Führung relatedTo Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law Article 20
Weimar Constitution replacedBy Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Parliamentary Council result Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany shortName Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Grundgesetz
Local Court of Nuremberg subjectTo Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
this entity surface form: German Basic Law