Maléku language

E535917

The Maléku language is an indigenous Chibchan language spoken by the Maléku people of northern Costa Rica, known for its endangered status and rich oral tradition.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chibchan language
endangered language
indigenous language
language
alternateName Guatuso NERFINISHED
Guatuso language NERFINISHED
belongsTo Maléku cultural heritage
country Costa Rica
ethnicity Maléku NERFINISHED
hasDialects none significant
hasDomain kinship terminology
mythology
traditional ecological knowledge
hasEndangermentFactors intergenerational transmission decline
shift to Spanish
small speaker population
hasGlottocode guat1250
hasISO6393Code gut
hasLegalStatus recognized indigenous language of Costa Rica
hasLinguisticResearch descriptive grammars
lexicons and dictionaries
text collections
hasMorphology agglutinative features
hasPhonology contrastive nasalization
five-vowel system
simple consonant inventory
hasSpeakers few hundred (approximate)
hasTypology SOV word order (tendency)
isMinorityLanguageIn Costa Rica NERFINISHED
isPartOf Votic branch of Chibchan (often classified)
isTaughtIn local community schools (limited)
languageFamily Chibchan languages NERFINISHED
nativeName Maléku jaíka
region Alajuela Province NERFINISHED
Guatuso canton NERFINISHED
revitalizationEfforts bilingual education initiatives
community-based language programs
documentation by linguists
spokenBy Maléku people NERFINISHED
spokenIn Costa Rica NERFINISHED
northern Costa Rica
status endangered
usedFor daily communication within community
oral tradition
ritual practices
songs
traditional stories
writingSystem Latin alphabet
surface form: Latin script

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chibchan languages languageFamilyOf Maléku language