Vaishya varna
E534863
Vaishya varna is the traditional third tier of the Hindu caste hierarchy, historically associated with merchants, traders, and agriculturalists responsible for commerce and economic activity.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Vaishya | 5 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
social class in Hinduism
ⓘ
varna ⓘ |
| associatedRitualPrivilege | right to study certain Vedic texts (historically, in theory) ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
agriculture
ⓘ
business ⓘ cattle rearing ⓘ trade ⓘ |
| conceptualizedAs | supporters of economic life ⓘ |
| contrastedWith |
Brahmin varna as priestly class
ⓘ
Kshatriya varna as warrior-ruler class ⓘ Shudra varna as service and labor class ⓘ |
| dutyInDharmashastra |
lending money
ⓘ
paying taxes ⓘ tending cattle ⓘ tilling the land ⓘ trade and commerce ⓘ |
| etymologyFrom | Sanskrit word "vaiśya" ⓘ |
| etymologyRelatedTo | Sanskrit root "viś" (clan, settlement, people) ⓘ |
| geographicContext | Indian subcontinent NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| groupedWith |
Brahmin varna
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kshatriya varna ⓘ Shudra varna NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalEconomicRole |
financing kingdoms
ⓘ
long-distance trade ⓘ market management ⓘ tax-paying peasantry ⓘ |
| historicalPeriodOfFormation | late Vedic period ⓘ |
| initiationRite | upanayana ⓘ |
| linkedJatiGroups |
Agarwal community
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Bania communities ⓘ Chettiar community NERFINISHED ⓘ Komati community NERFINISHED ⓘ Marwari trading communities ⓘ various trading and cultivating castes in North India ⓘ |
| normativeSourceType | Brahmanical legal and ritual texts ⓘ |
| partOf | Hindu varna system NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| positionInVarnaHierarchy | third ⓘ |
| religiousContext | Hinduism NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| scripturalMention | Bhagavad Gita NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| scripturalSource |
Dharmashastra texts
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Manusmriti NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| socialFunction |
agricultural production
ⓘ
credit and moneylending ⓘ maintenance of markets ⓘ production and distribution of goods ⓘ |
| traditionalFunction |
commerce
ⓘ
economic activity ⓘ |
| traditionalRole |
agriculturalists
ⓘ
merchants ⓘ traders ⓘ |
| traditionalStatus | twice-born ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
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Vaishya
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Vaishya
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Vaishya