Mithraism

E532782

Mithraism was an ancient mystery religion centered on the god Mithras that spread through the Roman Empire, particularly among soldiers, and featured secret rites, underground temples, and a strong emphasis on loyalty and cosmic order.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Mithraic mysteries 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman cult
ancient religion
mystery religion
archaeologicalEvidence inscriptions
reliefs
underground sanctuaries
associatedSymbol cosmic cave
torchbearers Cautes and Cautopates NERFINISHED
zodiac
centralMyth Mithras slaying the bull NERFINISHED
coreConcept cosmic order
loyalty
oath-taking
salvation
declinedInPeriod 4th century CE
distinctFrom Zoroastrian worship of Mithra
flourishedInPeriod 1st century CE
2nd century CE
3rd century CE
genderRestriction primarily male
geographicSpread Britannia NERFINISHED
Danubian provinces NERFINISHED
Gaul NERFINISHED
Germania NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
Rome NERFINISHED
hasIconography tauroctony NERFINISHED
hasRite initiation ceremony
purification rituals
sacred meal
hasStructure seven grades of initiation
initiationGrade Corax NERFINISHED
Heliodromus NERFINISHED
Leo NERFINISHED
Miles NERFINISHED
Nymphus NERFINISHED
Pater
Perses NERFINISHED
mainDeity Mithras NERFINISHED
practicedBy Roman soldiers
imperial officials
merchants
relatedTo Roman imperial cult
religiousCentre Roman Empire NERFINISHED
ritualLanguage Greek
Latin NERFINISHED
sharesFeaturesWith other Greco-Roman mystery cults
suppressedBy Christian Roman emperors NERFINISHED
worshipPlace mithraeum
worshipPlaceType underground temple

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mithras religion Mithraism
Mithras centralFigureOf Mithraism
this entity surface form: Mithraic mysteries
Poetovio religiousCultPresent Mithraism
Ancient Iran religion Mithraism