Battle of the Alps

E532196

The Battle of the Alps was a brief 1940 World War II campaign in which French forces defended the Alpine frontier against an Italian invasion following Italy’s entry into the war.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military campaign
alsoKnownAs Italian invasion of the Alps NERFINISHED
armisticeDate 1940-06-24
armisticeEffectiveDate 1940-06-25
belligerent France
Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
characterizedBy limited Italian progress due to terrain and defenses
strong French fortifications
combatant French Third Republic NERFINISHED
commanderForFrance René Olry NERFINISHED
commanderForItaly Prince Umberto of Savoy NERFINISHED
Rodolfo Graziani NERFINISHED
conflict World War II
countryOfDefensivePreparation France NERFINISHED
countryOfOffensivePlanning Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
countryThatLaunchedInvasion Kingdom of Italy NERFINISHED
countryWhoseTerritoryWasInvaded France NERFINISHED
dateOfItalianDeclarationOfWar 1940-06-10
defensiveLine Alpine Line NERFINISHED
Ligne Alpine NERFINISHED
endDate 1940-06-25
followedBy Franco-Italian Armistice NERFINISHED
frontType mountain warfare
hasCause Italian declaration of war on France and the United Kingdom
Italy’s entry into World War II on the side of the Axis
involvedFortificationSystem Maginot Line (Alpine extension) NERFINISHED
location Alps NERFINISHED
French–Italian border NERFINISHED
northwestern Italy
southeastern France
notableSector Little St Bernard Pass NERFINISHED
Menton sector NERFINISHED
Mont Cenis Pass NERFINISHED
partOf Italian invasion of France NERFINISHED
Western Front of World War II NERFINISHED
precededBy Phoney War on the Franco–Italian frontier NERFINISHED
primaryAttackers Italian Army NERFINISHED
primaryDefenders French Army of the Alps NERFINISHED
result French defensive success
Italian advance largely repulsed
limited Italian territorial gains
startDate 1940-06-10
territorialChange Italian occupation of Menton NERFINISHED
theatreOfOperations Italian Front in World War II NERFINISHED
timePeriod June 1940

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

General René Olry conflict Battle of the Alps
subject surface form: René Olry