domino theory

E531944

The domino theory was a Cold War geopolitical concept asserting that if one nation fell to communism, neighboring countries would likely follow in a chain reaction.

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Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War doctrine
anti-communist theory
foreign policy concept
geopolitical theory
political theory
appliedRegion Indochina NERFINISHED
Latin America NERFINISHED
Middle East NERFINISHED
Southeast Asia NERFINISHED
associatedWithIdeology anti-communism
containment
assumes communist expansion is sequential and contagious
loss of one state weakens neighbors against communism
criticizedBy many historians of the Vietnam War
realist foreign policy scholars
criticizedFor exaggerating threat of monolithic communism
ignoring nationalism and local politics
oversimplifying complex regional dynamics
developedInContextOf Cold War NERFINISHED
firstPopularizedBy Dwight D. Eisenhower NERFINISHED
firstPublicUseContext press conference about Indochina
firstPublicUseYear 1954
hasAlternativeName domino effect theory
falling dominoes theory NERFINISHED
hasCoreIdea if one country falls to communism neighboring countries will likely follow
historicalOutcome not all non-communist neighbors of communist states became communist
influencedDebateOn U.S. Cold War strategy NERFINISHED
U.S. intervention in Vietnam
influencedPolicyOf Australia NERFINISHED
South Vietnam NERFINISHED
Thailand NERFINISHED
United States NERFINISHED
keyCountryInArgument Cambodia NERFINISHED
Indonesia NERFINISHED
Laos NERFINISHED
Thailand NERFINISHED
Vietnam NERFINISHED
promotedBy Dwight D. Eisenhower NERFINISHED
John F. Kennedy NERFINISHED
Lyndon B. Johnson NERFINISHED
Richard Nixon NERFINISHED
relatedConcept Eisenhower Doctrine NERFINISHED
Truman Doctrine NERFINISHED
containment policy
rollback
reliesOnMetaphor falling dominoes
timePeriodOfProminence 1950s
1960s
early 1970s
usedToJustify United States foreign policy in Southeast Asia
United States intervention in Vietnam NERFINISHED
support for anti-communist regimes

Referenced by (1)

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Cold War proxy conflicts relatedTo domino theory