Shikinen Sengū

E531500

Shikinen Sengū is the periodic ritual rebuilding and renewal of Shinto shrine structures, most famously practiced at Ise Grand Shrine every 20 years to preserve spiritual purity and traditional craftsmanship.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Shikinen sengū 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Shinto ritual
religious architectural practice
architecturalStyle shinmei-zukuri
associatedShrine Atsuta Jingū NERFINISHED
Ise Jingū NERFINISHED
Izumo Taisha NERFINISHED
Kashima Jingū NERFINISHED
Katori Jingū NERFINISHED
ceremonialElement main transfer ceremony of the kami
series of preparatory rites
subsequent dedication rituals
coreFeature periodic rebuilding of shrine buildings
renewal of ritual implements
renewal of sacred treasures
ritual transfer of kami to new shrine
country Japan
culturalRole serves as model for shrine maintenance practices in Japan
supports continuity of traditional building skills
effectOnOldStructures materials are reused or ritually disposed
old buildings are dismantled
hasKanji 式年遷宮
hasMeaning periodic rebuilding of shrine
periodic transfer of the deity
hasRomaji Shikinen Sengū NERFINISHED
historicalContinuity has been practiced for centuries at Ise
interval 20 years
involves construction of new shrine buildings
demolition of old shrine buildings
formal procession of the kami
large-scale community participation
training of carpenters and artisans
use of fresh timber
language Japanese
mostFamousExample Ise Grand Shrine Shikinen Sengū NERFINISHED
notableAt Gekū of Ise Grand Shrine NERFINISHED
Naikū of Ise Grand Shrine NERFINISHED
practicedAt Ise Grand Shrine NERFINISHED
purpose maintenance of ritual correctness
preservation of spiritual purity
renewal of relationship between kami and community
transmission of traditional craftsmanship
recognizedAs important intangible cultural practice of Japan
relatedConcept cultural heritage preservation
cyclical time
impermanence
ritual purity
religion Shinto
requires careful forestry and timber management
specialized shrine carpentry techniques

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ise Grand Shrine hasRite Shikinen Sengū
Ise Grand Shrine reconstructionRiteName Shikinen Sengū
Chokusaisha relatedTo Shikinen Sengū
this entity surface form: Shikinen sengū