General District Courts of Virginia

E531300

The General District Courts of Virginia are trial courts of limited jurisdiction that handle traffic violations, misdemeanors, and civil cases involving smaller monetary claims across the Commonwealth.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf court of limited jurisdiction
trial court system
appealsGoTo Circuit Courts of Virginia NERFINISHED
canIssue protective orders
summonses
warrants
conducts preliminary hearings in felony cases
createdBy Virginia General Assembly NERFINISHED
doesNotHaveJurisdictionOver felony trials
fundedBy Commonwealth of Virginia NERFINISHED
governedBy Code of Virginia NERFINISHED
handles civil cases involving smaller monetary claims
misdemeanor criminal cases
traffic violations
hasAppealType de novo appeal to circuit court
hasCivilJurisdiction claims up to a statutory monetary limit
hasClerk clerk of the general district court
hasCriminalJurisdictionOver Class 1 misdemeanors
Class 2 misdemeanors
Class 3 misdemeanors
Class 4 misdemeanors
traffic infractions
hasDivision civil division
criminal division
traffic division
hasGeographicOrganization organized by city and county
hasJudgeTitle general district court judge
hasJudicialOfficer magistrate
hasLevel court of first instance
hasOfficialWebsite https://www.vacourts.gov/courts/gd/home.html
hasSmallClaimsDivision Small Claims Court in each general district court
hears small claims matters through small claims divisions
unlawful detainer (eviction) actions within monetary limits
jurisdiction Commonwealth of Virginia NERFINISHED
languageOfRecord English
location various courthouses throughout Virginia
partOf Judicial System of Virginia NERFINISHED
recordsMaintained case dockets
judgments
traffic case records
standardOfProofCivil preponderance of the evidence
standardOfProofCriminal beyond a reasonable doubt
subjectTo Virginia Constitution NERFINISHED
oversight of Supreme Court of Virginia
uses Virginia Rules of Court NERFINISHED

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Judicial System of Virginia hasComponent General District Courts of Virginia
Fairfax County General District Court partOf General District Courts of Virginia
this entity surface form: Virginia General District Court system
Court of Appeals of Virginia reviewsDecisionsFrom General District Courts of Virginia
this entity surface form: Virginia general district courts
Judicial System of Virginia trialCourtOfLimitedJurisdiction General District Courts of Virginia