Laplace pressure
E528107
Laplace pressure is the pressure difference across a curved interface, such as a bubble or droplet surface, arising from surface tension and the interface’s curvature.
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
physical quantity
ⓘ
surface-tension-related phenomenon ⓘ thermodynamic concept ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | capillary pressure ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
quasi-static interfaces
ⓘ
static interfaces ⓘ |
| assumes | mechanical equilibrium across the interface ⓘ |
| dependsOn |
curvature of the interface
ⓘ
surface tension ⓘ |
| governs |
pressure inside bubbles
ⓘ
pressure inside capillaries ⓘ pressure inside droplets ⓘ |
| hasDefinition | pressure difference across a curved interface arising from surface tension and curvature ⓘ |
| hasFormula |
ΔP = 2γ/R for a spherical interface
ⓘ
ΔP = γ (1/R1 + 1/R2) ⓘ |
| hasSymbol | ΔP ⓘ |
| hasUnit |
N/m²
ⓘ
pascal ⓘ |
| increasesWith |
increasing curvature magnitude
ⓘ
increasing surface tension ⓘ |
| isDescribedBy | Young–Laplace equation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isHigherIn |
smaller bubbles
ⓘ
smaller droplets ⓘ |
| isInverselyProportionalTo | radius of curvature for spherical interfaces ⓘ |
| isNamedAfter | Pierre-Simon Laplace NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| isProportionalTo |
mean curvature of the interface
ⓘ
surface tension γ ⓘ |
| isRelevantTo |
aerosol physics
ⓘ
biological membranes curvature ⓘ blood capillary menisci ⓘ boiling ⓘ capillary rise ⓘ cavitation ⓘ cloud droplet formation ⓘ droplet microreactors ⓘ emulsion stability ⓘ foam stability ⓘ inkjet printing ⓘ lung alveoli mechanics ⓘ microfluidics ⓘ nucleation of bubbles ⓘ nucleation of droplets ⓘ porous media flow ⓘ soap bubbles ⓘ stability of liquid films ⓘ wetting phenomena ⓘ |
| occursAt |
liquid–gas interface
ⓘ
liquid–liquid interface ⓘ solid–liquid interface ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Tolman length