Turkey–Armenia border
E522864
The Turkey–Armenia border is an internationally recognized but closed frontier between Turkey and Armenia, shaped in part by the course of the Aras River and marked by longstanding political tensions and historical disputes.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Armenia–Turkey border | 3 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
closed border
ⓘ
international border ⓘ |
| borderRegime | no regular legal crossing for citizens of either state ⓘ |
| cameIntoExistence | 1921 ⓘ |
| closedBy | Turkey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| closureReason |
First Nagorno-Karabakh War
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
support for Azerbaijan by Turkey ⓘ |
| closureYear | 1993 ⓘ |
| country1 | Turkey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country2 | Armenia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| definedByTreaty |
Treaty of Kars
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Treaty of Moscow (1921) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| disputedIssues |
recognition of the Armenian genocide
ⓘ
territorial claims in some Armenian political discourse ⓘ |
| economicImpact | limits direct trade between Turkey and Armenia ⓘ |
| followsRiver | Aras River NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasBorderCrossing |
Alican border crossing
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Doğu Kapı–Akhuryan crossing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| hasCheckpointInfrastructure |
railway crossing at Doğukapı–Akhuryan
ⓘ
road bridge at Margara ⓘ |
| hasLength | about 311 km ⓘ |
| hasStatus | closed to regular land traffic ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Soviet–Turkish relations
ⓘ
aftermath of the Armenian genocide ⓘ |
| isInternationallyRecognized | true ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
South Caucasus
ⓘ
Western Asia NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainArmenianBorderTown |
Akhuryan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Margara NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainTurkishBorderTown | Doğukapı NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| monitoredBy |
Armenian border guards
ⓘ
Turkish border guards ⓘ |
| monitoredWithSupportFrom | Russian border guards in Armenia ⓘ |
| nearbyMajorCityInArmenia |
Gyumri
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Yerevan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nearbyMajorCityInTurkey |
Iğdır
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kars NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partlyLocatedIn |
Ararat Province
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Iğdır Province NERFINISHED ⓘ Kars Province NERFINISHED ⓘ Shirak Province NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | European Union external border regime de facto via Turkey’s customs union with EU (but not an EU external border in law) ⓘ |
| predecessorBorder | Ottoman Empire–Russian Empire border NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| relatedAgreement | Zurich Protocols (2009) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| separates |
Republic of Armenia
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Republic of Turkey NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| symbolizes | ongoing political tensions between Turkey and Armenia ⓘ |
| ZurichProtocolsStatus | not ratified ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Armenia–Turkey border
this entity surface form:
Armenia–Turkey border