Bethulia

E520301

Bethulia is a fictional fortified town in the deuterocanonical Book of Judith, depicted as the strategic site where Judith saves Israel by beheading the Assyrian general Holofernes.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biblical location
fictional town
fortified town
appearsIn Book of Judith NERFINISHED
deuterocanonical Book of Judith NERFINISHED
associatedWithCharacter Holofernes NERFINISHED
Judith NERFINISHED
associatedWithEvent Judith beheading Holofernes NERFINISHED
associatedWithTheme deliverance of Israel
divine salvation
faith and courage
canonicalStatus apocryphal in most Protestant traditions
deuterocanonical in Catholic and Orthodox canons
defendedBy Israelites NERFINISHED
describedAs fortified town
strategic site
functionInStory setting for Judith’s heroism
symbol of Israel under threat
hasFortifications city walls
gates
hasUncertainGeographicalIdentification often compared with Shechem
sometimes linked to Bethel
sometimes linked to Meselieh near Dothan
languageOfName Hebrew
literaryCategory Second Temple Jewish literature setting
locatedInTextualUniverse land of Israel NERFINISHED
mentionedIn Judith 10
Judith 13
Judith 4
Judith 6
Judith 7
Judith 8
nameEtymologyHypothesis possibly derived from Hebrew root for "virgin" or "maiden"
narrativeCrisis inhabitants consider surrender because of thirst
religiousTradition Christianity
Judaism
roleInNarrative place where Judith saves Israel
site of Assyrian siege
savedBy Judith’s assassination of Holofernes NERFINISHED
strategicFeature controls access routes into the hill country of Judea in the narrative
studiedInField biblical studies
literary criticism of biblical narratives
textualStatus fictional
not securely identified with a historical town
threatenedBy Assyrian army NERFINISHED
Holofernes NERFINISHED
waterSupplySituation suffers from water shortage during siege

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Holofernes headDisplayedIn Bethulia
this entity surface form: Bethulia (as sign of deliverance, in the narrative)
Holofernes opponent Bethulia
Book of Judith setInRegion Bethulia