Chetniks

E51511

The Chetniks were a Serbian royalist and nationalist guerrilla movement in Yugoslavia during World War II, known for initially resisting Axis occupation but also engaging in collaboration and committing atrocities, particularly against non-Serb populations.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Serbian nationalist movement
guerrilla movement
paramilitary organization
royalist movement
accusedOf ethnic cleansing
massacres of non-Serb civilians
war crimes
allegiance Yugoslav government-in-exile
alsoKnownAs Yugoslav Army in the Homeland (JVuO)
classifiedAs collaborationist movement by many historians
collaboratedWith German occupation authorities
Italian occupation authorities
Ljotić’s Serbian Volunteer Corps
Milan Nedić
surface form: Nedić regime

Ustaše Militia
surface form: Ustaše forces
commander Draža Mihailović
conflict World War II
country Yugoslavia
surface form: Kingdom of Yugoslavia
endTime 1945
ethnicOrientation Serb
foundedBy Draža Mihailović
ideology Serbian nationalism
Yugoslavism
anti-communism
monarchism
leader Draža Mihailović
legacy highly controversial in former Yugoslavia
motto For King and Country
surface form: For King and Fatherland

With Faith in God, for King and Fatherland
namedAfter Serbian Chetnik tradition from the late 19th and early 20th centuries
notableEvent Foča massacres
Operation Halyard (rescue of Allied airmen)
Višegrad massacres
operatingArea Bosnia and Herzegovina
Croatia
Dalmatia
Montenegro
Sandžak
Serbia
Slovenia
opposedTo Axis powers
Communist Party of Yugoslavia
Yugoslav Partisans
partOf Yugoslav Army in the Homeland
politicalPosition right-wing
recognizedBy Allies of World War II
surface form: Allied powers (early in World War II)
religiousOrientation Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodoxy
startTime 1941
supportShiftedTo Yugoslav Partisans
supportWithdrawnBy United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
symbol skull-and-crossbones flag with cross and four Cyrillic S letters
targetedGroup Bosniak civilians
Croat civilians
Muslim population in Bosnia and Sandžak

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Macedonian Struggle involves Chetniks
this entity surface form: Serbian Chetniks
this entity surface form: Serbian Chetnik Organization
Domobranstvo opposedBy Chetniks
Yugoslav Partisans opposedBy Chetniks
Ustaše Militia opposedTo Chetniks
this entity surface form: Chetnik movement (royalist resistance)