Sudanese campaigns of Muhammad Ali
E513840
The Sudanese campaigns of Muhammad Ali were a series of early 19th-century military expeditions by Egypt’s ruler Muhammad Ali Pasha to conquer and incorporate Sudan into his expanding empire, driven by ambitions for territorial expansion, resources, and slave soldiers.
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Egyptian military expedition
ⓘ
military campaign ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction | Egyptian-ruled Sudan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| country | Egypt ⓘ |
| describedBySource |
Sudanese and Egyptian historical chronicles
ⓘ
modern historiography on Turco-Egyptian Sudan ⓘ |
| endTime | 1830s ⓘ |
| followedBy |
consolidation of Turco-Egyptian administration in Sudan
ⓘ
resistance and revolts against Turco-Egyptian rule in Sudan ⓘ |
| hasCause |
Muhammad Ali’s ambition to build a modern empire
ⓘ
desire to control Red Sea and Nile trade routes ⓘ need for slave soldiers for the Egyptian army ⓘ search for gold and other resources in Sudan ⓘ territorial expansion of Muhammad Ali’s realm ⓘ |
| hasPart |
First Egyptian invasion of Sudan (1820–1821)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
subsequent Egyptian pacification campaigns in Sudan ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | early 19th century ⓘ |
| location |
Darfur region (periphery and frontier)
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Funj Sultanate NERFINISHED ⓘ Kordofan NERFINISHED ⓘ Nubia NERFINISHED ⓘ Sennar NERFINISHED ⓘ Sudan NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| mainSubject | Muhammad Ali Pasha NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| opponent |
Funj Sultanate of Sennar
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Kingdom of Sennar NERFINISHED ⓘ local Sudanese rulers ⓘ tribal groups in Sudan ⓘ |
| participant |
Egyptian army
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Ismail Kamil Pasha NERFINISHED ⓘ Mahmud Pasha NERFINISHED ⓘ Muhammad Ali’s sons ⓘ |
| partOf |
Muhammad Ali’s state-building program in Egypt
ⓘ
expansionist policies of Muhammad Ali in the Ottoman Empire ⓘ |
| result |
Egyptian conquest of northern and central Sudan
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
creation of the Turkiyya period in Sudanese history ⓘ disruption of existing Sudanese polities ⓘ establishment of Turco-Egyptian rule in Sudan ⓘ expansion of Muhammad Ali’s control up the Nile ⓘ incorporation of Sudan into the Egyptian-Ottoman realm ⓘ increased taxation and extraction in Sudan ⓘ integration of Sudan into Muhammad Ali’s economic system ⓘ large-scale enslavement of Sudanese populations ⓘ recruitment of Sudanese slave soldiers into the Egyptian army ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
conquest of Kordofan by Egyptian forces
ⓘ
defeat of the Sultanate of Sennar ⓘ occupation of Dongola and Nubia ⓘ |
| startTime | 1820 ⓘ |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.