1719 Instrument of Government

E513453

The 1719 Instrument of Government was a Swedish constitutional act that curtailed royal power and helped establish parliamentary rule during the Age of Liberty.

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Swedish constitution
constitutional act
aimedTo prevent restoration of absolute monarchy
appliesTo Kingdom of Sweden NERFINISHED
constitutionalTradition Swedish fundamental laws
context post-Great Northern War settlement
country Sweden
curtailed royal power
dateEnacted 1719
enshrinedPrinciple shared governance between monarch and estates
established parliamentary rule
follows death of Charles XII
formOfGovernment constitutional monarchy
governs distribution of executive power
relations between monarch and Riksdag
historicalSignificance foundation of Swedish parliamentary tradition
increasedPowerOf Council of the Realm NERFINISHED
Riksdag NERFINISHED
influencedBy opposition to Carolingian absolutism
inForceUntil 1720
language Swedish NERFINISHED
legalDomain constitutional law
legalStatus fundamental law
limited monarchical prerogatives
monarch’s control over foreign policy
marksBeginningOf Age of Liberty NERFINISHED
monarchTitleLimited Queen Ulrika Eleonora NERFINISHED
politicalPeriod Age of Liberty NERFINISHED
precededBy absolute monarchy of Charles XII
ratifiedUnderMonarch Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden NERFINISHED
region Northern Europe
replacedBy 1720 Instrument of Government NERFINISHED
required Riksdag approval for taxation
requiredMonarchTo govern with advice of the Council
restrictedMonarchFrom declaring war without Riksdag participation
making major decisions without Council consent
shortLived true
strengthened Riksdag of the Estates NERFINISHED
subjectOf Swedish legal history
Swedish political history
supersededWithinYears 1
timePeriod 18th century
typeOfChange transition from absolutism to parliamentary governance

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Age of Liberty significantEvent 1719 Instrument of Government