tau neutrino

E51187

The tau neutrino is a fundamental, electrically neutral lepton associated with the tau particle, interacting only via the weak force and gravity and playing a key role in neutrino oscillations.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf elementary particle
fermion
lepton
neutrino
antiparticle tau antineutrino
antiparticleHelicityInWeakInteractions predominantly right-handed
baryonNumber 0
belongsToGeneration third lepton generation
cosmologicalAbundance relic background expected but undetected
detectionMethod charged-current interactions producing tau leptons
discoveredBy DONUT experiment
discoveryLocation Fermilab
discoveryYear 2000
doesNotInteractVia electromagnetic interaction
strong interaction
electricCharge 0
flavorEigenstateOf weak interaction
hasRestMass nonzero but very small
hasSpin 1/2
helicityInWeakInteractions predominantly left-handed
interactionCrossSection extremely small
interactsVia gravity
weak interaction
isChiralInStandardModel left-handed only
isColorless true
isDescribedBy Standard Model of particle physics
isFundamental true
isInvisibleInDetectors directly undetectable; inferred from missing energy
isNeutralLepton true
isPartnerOf tau lepton
isPointLikeAtCurrentScales true
isSubjectOf PMNS matrix measurements
neutrino mass hierarchy studies
isWeaklyInteracting true
leptonFamilyNumber tau lepton number
leptonNumber +1
massUpperLimit a few eV/c^2 (order of magnitude)
mixesWith electron neutrino
muon neutrino
participatesIn neutrino oscillations
productionMechanism astrophysical processes
high-energy hadron collisions
tau lepton decay
rightHandedComponent not included in minimal Standard Model
roleInAstrophysics participates in supernova neutrino fluxes
roleInCosmology contributes to radiation density in early universe
statistics Fermi–Dirac statistics
symbol ν_τ


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