Protestant Union

E50994

The Protestant Union was an early 17th-century coalition of German Protestant states formed to defend their religious and political interests within the Holy Roman Empire, playing a key role in the tensions leading up to the Thirty Years' War.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf early modern political organization
military alliance
religious and political alliance
alliedWith Bohemian Estates
Frederick V of the Palatinate as King of Bohemia
causeOfDissolution military defeats of Protestant forces
pressure from the Holy Roman Emperor
conflict Bohemian Revolt
country Holy Roman Empire
dissolved 1621
formationLocation Bavaria
Franconia
formedAt Auhausen
hasAlternativeName Evangelical Union
Union of Auhausen
hasTerritorialExtent various Protestant principalities of the Holy Roman Empire
headquarters Heidelberg NERFINISHED
historicalPeriod Age of Confessionalization
Reformation era
inception 1608
language German
leader Frederick IV, Elector Palatine
Frederick V, Elector Palatine
legalBasis treaties among Protestant princes
locatedInTime early 17th century
member Ansbach
Baden-Durlach
Brandenburg NERFINISHED
Electorate of the Palatinate
Nuremberg
Strasbourg
Ulm NERFINISHED
Württemberg
namedAfter Protestantism
opposedTo Catholic League
Habsburg Monarchy
partOf confessional conflicts within the Holy Roman Empire
playedRoleIn prelude to the Thirty Years' War
politicalAlignment anti-Habsburg
purpose defense of Protestant estates in the Holy Roman Empire
defense of political rights of Protestant estates
protection of religious freedoms of Protestant princes
religion Calvinism
Lutheranism
Protestantism
significantEvent dissolution after the Battle of Stadtlohn
formation at Auhausen in 1608
involvement in tensions leading to the Thirty Years' War


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