Reconstruction and its rollback

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Reconstruction and its rollback refers to the post–Civil War era of attempted Black political and social advancement in the United States and the subsequent systematic dismantling of those gains through white supremacist violence, legal restrictions, and political backlash.

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Label Occurrences
Reconstruction and its rollback canonical 1

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical era
political process
social process
characterizedBy constitutional amendments expanding civil rights
federal intervention in Southern states
institutionalization of racial hierarchy after Reconstruction
legal strategies to circumvent the Fifteenth Amendment
violent resistance to Black political power
country United States of America
surface form: United States
endTime circa 1900
follows American Civil War NERFINISHED
hasCause Union victory in the American Civil War
abolition of slavery in the United States
ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
hasEffect disenfranchisement of Black voters in the American South
entrenchment of racial segregation in the United States
growth of white supremacist organizations
long-term racial inequality in the United States
rise of Jim Crow laws
temporary Black political representation
temporary expansion of Black male suffrage
hasPart Black education initiatives during Reconstruction
Black officeholding during Reconstruction
Black political participation during Reconstruction
Reconstruction era
Reconstruction rollback
legal disenfranchisement measures
racial segregation laws
racial terror and lynching
white supremacist backlash
involves Democratic Party in the post-Reconstruction South NERFINISHED
Republican Party during Reconstruction NERFINISHED
federal government of the United States NERFINISHED
formerly enslaved African Americans
white Southern elites
white supremacist paramilitary groups
mainLocation American South NERFINISHED
mainSubject Black civil rights in the United States
Black political advancement in the United States
evolution of American citizenship and voting rights
federal-state power struggle in the post–Civil War era
white supremacist violence in the United States
significantEvent Colfax Massacre NERFINISHED
Compromise of 1877 NERFINISHED
Congressional Reconstruction NERFINISHED
Hamburg Massacre NERFINISHED
Ku Klux Klan violence during Reconstruction
Military Reconstruction NERFINISHED
Mississippi Plan of 1875 NERFINISHED
Plessy v. Ferguson decision NERFINISHED
Presidential Reconstruction NERFINISHED
Redemption in Louisiana NERFINISHED
Redemption in Mississippi NERFINISHED
Redemption in South Carolina NERFINISHED
adoption of Jim Crow laws
implementation of Black Codes
rise of Redeemer governments
withdrawal of federal troops from the South
startTime 1865

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We Were Eight Years in Power exploresTheme Reconstruction and its rollback