Operation Moses

E50776

Operation Moses was a covert 1984–1985 airlift that rescued and relocated thousands of Ethiopian Jews from famine and persecution in Sudan to Israel.

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf airlift operation
covert operation
humanitarian rescue operation
alsoKnownAs Mivtza Moshe
carriedOutDuring 1980s
category Aliyah from Ethiopia
Humanitarian military operations
Israeli special operations
codename Operation Moses self-link
conflict Ethiopian Civil War
coordinatedWith Central Intelligence Agency
Sudanese government officials
United States of America
surface form: United States
country Israel
disclosure publicly revealed in the media in 1985
endTime 1985
ethnicGroupRescued Ethiopian Jews
surface form: Beta Israel
followedBy Operation Joshua
Operation Solomon
impact international attention to plight of Ethiopian Jews
strengthening of Ethiopian Jewish community in Israel
languageOfAlternativeName Hebrew
legalStatus secret at the time of execution
location Israel
Sudan
mainSubject Ethiopian Jews
natureOfOperation covert
numberOfPeopleRescued over 8000
organizer government of Israel
surface form: Government of Israel

Israel Defense Forces
Mossad
precededBy informal rescue efforts of Ethiopian Jews
purpose relocation of Ethiopian Jews to Israel
rescue of Ethiopian Jews from famine and persecution
reasonForRescue famine in Ethiopia
persecution of Ethiopian Jews
refugee crisis in Sudan
religionOfRescuedGroup Judaism
result family separations due to incomplete evacuations
mass immigration of Ethiopian Jews to Israel
riskFactor danger of exposure of covert flights
hostile environment in Sudan
startTime 1984
transportMethod airlift
usedTransport civilian aircraft
military aircraft

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Gondar region associatedWith Operation Moses
Operation Moses codename Operation Moses self-link
Operation Joshua follows Operation Moses
Operation Solomon precededBy Operation Moses
Ethiopian Jews significantMigrationEvent Operation Moses