Representation of the People Act 1884

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The Representation of the People Act 1884 was a major British electoral reform law that greatly expanded the male franchise, especially in rural areas, and helped standardize voting qualifications across the United Kingdom.

Aliases (1)

Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom
electoral reform law
aim to equalize the franchise between boroughs and counties
to extend representation to more working‑class men
appliesToJurisdiction England
Ireland
Scotland
Wales
category 1884 in British law
United Kingdom electoral law
consequence further democratization of the House of Commons
significant increase in number of MPs elected by rural and working‑class voters
country United Kingdom
didNotGrant votes to women
electorateAfter majority of adult male householders in both boroughs and counties
electorateBefore predominantly urban male householders and lodgers
expandedFranchiseIn counties
rural areas
expandedFranchiseTo a larger proportion of adult men
field constitutional law
electoral law
followedBy Representation of the People Act 1918
follows Representation of the People Act 1867
government Gladstone’s third Liberal government
historicalPeriod Victorian era
languageOfDocument English
legalStatus spent Act
legislativeBody Parliament of the United Kingdom
mainEffect brought county franchise more into line with borough franchise
greatly increased the male electorate
monarchAtEnactment Queen Victoria
partOf Reform Acts
precededBy Reform Act 1832
Representation of the People Act 1867
relatedLegislation Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
royalAssent 1884
shortName Third Reform Act
sponsoredBy William Ewart Gladstone
standardized voting qualifications
standardizedAcross United Kingdom constituencies
subjectOf British constitutional history studies
scholarship on democratization in the United Kingdom
typeOfChange franchise extension
qualification harmonization
year 1884

Referenced by (4)

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