Commanding General of the United States Army

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The Commanding General of the United States Army was the highest-ranking officer and professional head of the U.S. Army before the creation of the modern Chief of Staff role.


Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army position
military office
appliesToJurisdiction United States Army
appointedBy President of the United States
authorityLimitations subordinate to civilian control of the Secretary of War
country United States of America
dissolvedAbolished 1903
endTime 1903
firstHolder George Washington
firstHolderStartTime 1783
hasRank general
lieutenant general
major general
historicalPeriod 19th century United States military history
post–American Revolutionary War era
inception 1783
lastHolder Nelson A. Miles
lastHolderEndTime 1903
legalStatus abolished military office
militaryBranch United States Army
nativeLabel Commanding General, U.S. Army
notableOfficeHolder Henry W. Halleck
John J. Pershing
Philip H. Sheridan
Ulysses S. Grant
William Tecumseh Sherman
Winfield Scott
officeHolderRole highest-ranking officer in the United States Army
professional head of the United States Army
officeScope command of the entire United States Army in peacetime
overall responsibility for Army readiness and operations
partOf United States Department of War
precededBy Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army
reasonForAbolition reorganization of Army command structure in 1903
reorganizedInto Army General Staff system
replacedBy Chief of Staff of the United States Army
reportsTo President of the United States
United States Secretary of War
seat Washington, D.C.
significantEvent American Civil War
Indian Wars
Spanish–American War
startTime 1783
successorOffice Chief of Staff of the United States Army
usedUntil early 20th century

Referenced by (5)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
George Washington ("Senior Officer of the United States Army")
Sam Grant
William Tecumseh Sherman
positionHeld
Old Fuss and Feathers
bearerHighestRank
Commanding General of the United States Army ("Commanding General, U.S. Army")
nativeLabel

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