Able

E50512

Able was the codename for the first of the Operation Crossroads nuclear tests conducted by the United States at Bikini Atoll in 1946.


Statements (40)
Predicate Object
instanceOf atomic bomb test
nuclear test
associatedWith Bikini Atoll inhabitants relocation
bombingPlatform B-29 Superfortress bomber
codename Able
codenameSeries Able-Baker series of tests
country United States
date 1946-07-01
detonationHeight about 520 feet above sea level
detonationMode airburst
deviceDesign Fat Man–type design
deviceType plutonium implosion bomb
era early Cold War
post–World War II period
followedBy Baker
governingAuthorityAtTime United States Joint Task Force One
location Bikini Atoll
Marshall Islands
militaryOperationRole weapons effects test on naval forces
namedAfter Able from the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet
notableFeature first nuclear test at Bikini Atoll
first of the Operation Crossroads series
numberOfTargetShips over 90 ships
operationSponsor Manhattan Engineer District
United States Army
United States Navy
partOf Operation Crossroads
precededBy Trinity test
purpose to study the effects of nuclear weapons on naval ships and equipment
radiologicalConsequence radioactive contamination of target ships
result less ship damage than predicted due to bombing inaccuracy
sequenceInSeries first test of Operation Crossroads
targetType anchored target fleet of naval vessels
testEnvironment lagoon of Bikini Atoll
testNumberInUSProgram one of the earliest US postwar nuclear tests
testSeries Operation Crossroads
testSite Pacific Proving Grounds
testType atmospheric nuclear test
year 1946
yield approximately 23 kilotons of TNT

Referenced by (4)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Able
codename
Operation Crossroads
firstTestName
Able ("Able from the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet")
namedAfter
Baker
precededBy

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