Great Pyramid of Cholula

E50502

The Great Pyramid of Cholula is an ancient Mesoamerican temple complex in central Mexico, notable for being the largest pyramid in the world by volume and a major pre-Hispanic religious center.

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Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mesoamerican temple
archaeological site
pre-Columbian monument
pyramid
tourist attraction
alsoKnownAs Tlachihualtepetl
Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid
associatedCulture Aztec Empire
surface form: Aztec

Olmec civilization
surface form: Olmec

Teotihuacan civilization
surface form: Teotihuacano

Toltec civilization
surface form: Toltec
baseArea about 18 hectares
baseLength about 450 metres per side
churchConstructionDate 16th century
constructionPeriod Classic Mesoamerican period
Postclassic Mesoamerican period
Preclassic Mesoamerican period
constructionStart 3rd century BCE
country Mexico
culture Mesoamerican
dedicatedTo Quetzalcoatl
era Pre-Columbian Americas
excavationStart 1930s
function ceremonial center
pilgrimage site
religious center
hasFeature extensive tunnel system
hasStructure multiple superimposed pyramids
hasStructureOnTop Nuestra Señora de los Remedios Church
surface form: Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios
height about 66 metres
heritageStatus part of Cholula archaeological zone protected by INAH
locatedIn Central Mexico
Cholula
Mexico
Puebla
managingOrganization Instituto Nacional de Antropología e Historia
material adobe bricks
earth
stone
near city of Puebla
numberOfConstructionStages at least 4 main stages
partOf archaeological zone of Cholula
surface form: Cholula archaeological zone
preHispanicImportance major religious center in central Mexico
region Puebla Valley
surface form: Valley of Puebla
religion Mesoamerican polytheism
style Mesoamerican pyramid architecture
superlative largest pyramid in the world by volume
one of the largest monuments ever constructed
translationOfName artificial mountain
tunnelLength several kilometers
volume approximately 4.45 million cubic metres

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cholula hasLandmark Great Pyramid of Cholula
Puebla hasNearbySite Great Pyramid of Cholula
Cholula knownFor Great Pyramid of Cholula
subject surface form: Universidad de las Américas Puebla