Southwestern Front

E50410

The Southwestern Front was a major Soviet Red Army formation that conducted key operations on the Eastern Front during World War II, particularly in Ukraine and the southern sector against Nazi Germany.


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Red Army formation
Soviet front
military unit
branch Ground forces
conflict World War II
country Soviet Union
disbanded 1943
formed 1941
frontCommander Mikhail Kirponos NERFINISHED
Nikolai Vatutin NERFINISHED
Rodion Malinovsky NERFINISHED
Semyon Timoshenko
includedFormationType armies
corps
divisions
languageOfCommand Russian
mainAreaOfOperations Ukraine
southern sector of Eastern Front
notableEvent encirclement and destruction of large Soviet forces near Kiev in 1941
heavy losses during the Second Battle of Kharkov
notableSubordinateFormation 12th Army (Red Army)
surface form: "12th Army (Soviet Union)"

26th Army (Red Army)
surface form: "26th Army (Soviet Union)"

5th Army (Red Army)
surface form: "5th Army (Soviet Union)"

6th Army (Red Army)
surface form: "6th Army (Soviet Union)"
opponent Nazi Germany
Wehrmacht
partOf Red Army
predecessor Kiev Special Military District
primaryAdversaryFormation Army Group A
Army Group B
Army Group South
reorganizedAs Soviet Steppe Front
surface form: "Steppe Front"

Soviet Voronezh Front
surface form: "Voronezh Front"
role strategic operational-level command
subordinateTo Soviet High Command
Stavka
task conduct of offensive operations in Ukraine
defense of southwestern USSR
theater Eastern Front
tookPartIn Barvenkovo–Lozovaya offensive
Battle of Kiev (1941)
Battle of Uman
Donbass defensive operations (1941)
surface form: "Donbass defensive operations"

Kharkov operations
Second Battle of Kharkov
Stalingrad strategic defensive operations (flank sector)
surface form: "Stalingrad strategic area operations"

Voronezh–Voroshilovgrad defensive operations
border battles of June 1941
initial phase of Operation Barbarossa

Referenced by (15)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Kiev (1941) SovietFront Southwestern Front
Kiev Special Military District followedBy Southwestern Front
Soviet Don Front formedFrom Southwestern Front
Soviet Voronezh Front formedFrom Southwestern Front
subject surface form: "Voronezh Front"
40th Army (Red Army) frontAssignment Southwestern Front
Operation Uranus frontInvolved Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: "Southwestern Front forces"
Third Battle of Kharkov involvedUnit Southwestern Front
Operation Koltso militaryUnit Southwestern Front
Middle Don offensive participant Southwestern Front
38th Army (Red Army) subordinateTo Southwestern Front
Southwestern Front Air Forces subordinateTo Southwestern Front
Southwestern Front Air Forces theater Southwestern Front
this entity surface form: "Southwestern sector of the Eastern Front"