Operation Koltso

E20698

Operation Koltso was the final Soviet offensive in early 1943 that encircled and destroyed the remaining German 6th Army at Stalingrad, effectively ending the battle.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Soviet military offensive
military operation
alsoKnownAs Operation Ring
belligerent Nazi Germany
Soviet Union
casualties heavy German casualties
significant Soviet casualties
commander Andrey Yeremenko
Konstantin Rokossovsky
Nikolai Vatutin
commandStructure coordinated by Soviet High Command (Stavka)
conflict World War II
country Soviet Union
endTime 1943-02-02
followedBy Soviet advances in southern Russia in 1943
historicalSignificance boosted Soviet morale
major defeat for the Wehrmacht
turning point on the Eastern Front
involves armored units
artillery bombardment
infantry assaults
urban warfare
location Eastern Front
Russian SFSR
Stalingrad
militaryUnit Don Front
Southwestern Front
Stalingrad Front
objective encirclement and destruction of German 6th Army
opponent German 6th Army
opposingCommander Friedrich Paulus
Walther von Seydlitz-Kurzbach
partOf Battle of Stalingrad
Soviet winter counteroffensive of 1942–1943
precededBy Operation Uranus
result decisive Soviet victory
destruction of German 6th Army
end of the Battle of Stalingrad
startTime 1943-01-10
strategy systematic reduction of German pocket at Stalingrad
surrender German 6th Army surrendered at Stalingrad
surrenderDate 1943-02-02
tactic concentric attacks on German positions
theaterOfWar Eastern Front of World War II
timePeriod February 1943
January 1943


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