Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War

E503648

The Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War was the phase of the conflict beginning in 1630 when Protestant Sweden, under King Gustavus Adolphus, entered the war in Germany and dramatically shifted its course through major military campaigns and alliances.

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Observed surface forms (3)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf military campaign
phase of the Thirty Years' War
alliance Electorate of Saxony (initially) NERFINISHED
France NERFINISHED
Protestant German princes
Treaty of Bärwalde NERFINISHED
commander Axel Oxenstierna NERFINISHED
Gustav Horn NERFINISHED
Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden NERFINISHED
Johan Banér NERFINISHED
Lennart Torstensson NERFINISHED
continuedAfter death of Gustavus Adolphus
countryInvolved Sweden NERFINISHED
endCause transition to the Franco-Swedish phase of the Thirty Years' War
hasCause French subsidies under the Treaty of Bärwalde
Swedish strategic interest in control of the Baltic Sea
desire to support Protestant states in the Holy Roman Empire
hasEffect led to increased French involvement in the war
prevented a decisive Habsburg victory in the Thirty Years' War
prolonged the Thirty Years' War
shifted the balance of power in favor of the Protestant side
hasPart Battle of Alte Veste NERFINISHED
Battle of Breitenfeld (1631) NERFINISHED
Battle of Lützen (1632) NERFINISHED
Battle of Rain (Lech) (1632) NERFINISHED
Swedish advance into southern Germany
Swedish invasion of Pomerania NERFINISHED
occupation of large parts of northern Germany
leader Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden NERFINISHED
location Germany
Holy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
notableEvent death of Gustavus Adolphus at the Battle of Lützen
opponent Catholic League NERFINISHED
Electorate of Bavaria NERFINISHED
Habsburg Monarchy NERFINISHED
Holy Roman Empire NERFINISHED
Spanish Monarchy NERFINISHED
opposedReligiousAlignment Catholic
partOf Thirty Years' War NERFINISHED
politicalLeader Axel Oxenstierna as regent of Sweden
religiousAlignment Protestant
result Sweden emerged as a great power in Northern Europe
Sweden gained territories in the Holy Roman Empire after the Peace of Westphalia
startTime 1630
timePeriod 1630s
early 1640s
usedMilitaryInnovation integrated infantry–cavalry–artillery tactics
linear infantry formations
mobile artillery

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sack of Magdeburg associatedWith Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
Battle of Breitenfeld (1631) precededBy Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
this entity surface form: Swedish landing in Pomerania (1630)
Battle of Rain (Lech) partOfCampaign Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
Battle of Rain (Lech) followedBy Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
this entity surface form: Swedish occupation of Augsburg
Danish intervention in the Thirty Years' War followedBy Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
Vasa dynasty significantEvent Swedish intervention in the Thirty Years' War
this entity surface form: Thirty Years' War (Swedish involvement under Gustav II Adolf)