Barycentric Dynamical Time

E497212

Barycentric Dynamical Time is a relativistic time scale used in celestial mechanics and ephemerides, defined for an observer at the solar system’s barycenter to accurately model planetary and spacecraft motions.

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Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical time standard
coordinate time scale
relativistic time scale
abbreviation TDB
accountsFor gravitational time dilation
relativistic effects in the solar system
special relativistic time dilation
category Celestial mechanics
Relativity in astronomy
Time in astronomy
closelyMatches Terrestrial Time NERFINISHED
coordinateOrigin solar system barycenter
definedBy International Astronomical Union NERFINISHED
definedForObserverAt solar system barycenter
definedIn IAU 1976 system of astronomical constants NERFINISHED
definedOnGeoid no
differenceFrom Terrestrial Time is periodic and small
domain solar system dynamics
epochReference Julian Date
hasNature theoretical coordinate time rather than directly observable time
maintainedBy Bureau des Longitudes NERFINISHED
Jet Propulsion Laboratory NERFINISHED
measuredIn SI seconds
referenceFrame barycentric celestial reference system
refinedBy IAU 2006 resolutions NERFINISHED
relatedTo Barycentric Coordinate Time NERFINISHED
Terrestrial Time via relativistic transformation
replacedInPracticeBy Barycentric Coordinate Time for theoretical work
successorOf Ephemeris Time NERFINISHED
symbol TDB
timeArgumentOf planetary motion models
solar system dynamical theories
spacecraft trajectory models
typicalOffsetMagnitude on the order of milliseconds relative to Terrestrial Time
usedAsTimeArgumentIn INPOP ephemerides
JPL planetary ephemerides NERFINISHED
usedFor accurate modeling of planetary motions
accurate modeling of spacecraft motions
timing of observations of solar system bodies
usedIn celestial mechanics
high‑precision astrometry
planetary ephemerides
solar system ephemerides
spacecraft navigation

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Terrestrial Time basisOf Barycentric Dynamical Time
TT closelyRelatedTo Barycentric Dynamical Time
subject surface form: Terrestrial Time